The case against Lee H. Oswald

I know it’s been done to death around here, but we did just pass the 60th anniversary milestone of JFK’s assassination. And I follow a page on Instagram called real-time1960s, which provides day for day news reports as if they were current events. So I’ve been inundated with clips of Cronkite, comments by statesmen like Ike and Truman, and chaotic news reports from the jail.

Being a nerd for the assassination, I eat it up.

Of course, I don’t subscribe to any conspiracy theory. The case is quite ironclad. What it suffers from, in my opinion, is over-analysis, which never allows for natural variations in the evidence gathering process, and which completely misses the forest for the trees.

Instead of thinking of the case of Kennedy’s death from the perspective of one of those nit-pickers, it’s instead important to look at it from the perspective of a prosecutor making a case.

Lee Harvey Oswald had a history of erratic behavior. He shot himself while a marine (it was ostensibly an accident) and was a general malcontent, well know for his political extremism. He defected to the Soviet Union, and attempted suicide to ensure they wouldn’t deport him. Once he returned, he had a series of odd jobs, but was vocal politically, even forming his own one man chapter of a national committee defending Cuba. His wife reported abusive behavior, which was sufficiently concerning that she was living with a friend, apart from him. He had admitted to her that he had tried to shoot General Edwin Walker (and got away with it because they were looking for a getaway car, but he was on foot), and he had made her take pictures of him holding weapons and communist literature (these pictures were found amongst his possessions).

Oswald had no friends or close acquaintances. He stayed in a rooming house, but he had no unusual calls or visitors. His past has been so throughly investigated that there’s little of his time that is unaccounted for (two exceptions I can think of: a car dealer claimed that Oswald test drove a car about a week before the shooting, but that wasn’t confirmed. And how he made his trip from New Orleans to Mexico is not absolutely confirmed, although some of it was by bus. It’s possible he hitched a ride with some Cuban revolutionary types)

Kennedy’s trip to Dallas happened about a year before the 1964 election and was sort of a start of Kennedy’s re-election campaign. Jackie was making public appearances for the first time since her newborn had died in August, and her presence had been a big boon in 1960. All of this explains why Kennedy wanted maximum exposure, and so the parade route was published in advance in the newspaper. Oswald knew that Kennedy would pass by his place of work (and how did he get the job? Because a neighbor of his wife worked there).

Oswald’s typical routine was to work at his job, and stay in a rented room, in Dallas during the week, then come to see his wife and daughter who lived in the suburbs on the weekends. This particular week, he came over on Thursday night. Later, it will be noted that the garage light was left on and the rifle that he kept there was missing.

The next day, Oswald had to get a ride to work. But before he goes, he leaves his wedding ring and (despite being very miserly towards his wife) most of his money. He brought with him a long brown paper bag, and said he was carrying curtain rods. There is absolutely no evidence that he ever purchased or had curtain rods of any kind. He also hustled into work real quick, but did virtually no work at all that day.

Around noon, when everybody broke for lunch, it was a big deal that the president was going to be driving by. Everybody was going outside to watch. Despite a lifetime of being very active politically, Oswald chose to stay inside.

He was last seen on the 6th floor. When the others left via a manual elevator, he asked them to send it back up, but they did not.

The sixth floor was where the shots came from. People below it heard the noise. Some people outside saw it (there was a rough description of the shooter that went out almost immediately). A police officer ran into the building to confront the shooter. And inside the 6th floor was found spent bullets, a makeshift sniper’s nest, the discarded brown paper bag, and a rifle.

And, notwithstanding whatever weird things Kennedy’s head may have done due to the shot, a picture at impact makes it unmistakable that it was the front temple where the fatal bullet exited. This is consistent with a shot from the Texas Book Depository.

That rifle tracked back to a purchase made through a PO Box registered to a man named A.Hidell. Oswald had IDs among his possessions with that name, and his wife said he used it as an alias. Incidentally, Hidell rhymes with Fidel (as in Castro).

After the shooting, Oswald immediately left the building. A cop didn’t stop him because he worked there, but he was the only worker to flee. He hurriedly made his way to his room, grabbed a jacket and a loaded revolver.

A short time later, a man matching the shooter (and Oswald’s) description is confronted by a police officer and shoots him dead.

The shooter’s discarded jacket was found a short distance away, and then police got a call that somebody nearby entered the movies, acting suspicious and without paying. When they showed up and confronted the man, who was Oswald, he was armed with a loaded weapon. Despite initially claiming that this (carrying the loaded gun in the theatre) was the only crime he had committed, he said “It’s all over now” and tried to shoot the cops. If not for a cop using his hand to stop the hammer, it would have gone off. As it was, there was a violent scuffle resulting to injuries to several men (Oswald ended up with a black eye. One of the cops twisted his ankle and another had a gash across his face).

It is a true shame that Oswald did not go on trial. It’s interesting to me that, while first in jail, he sought out an attorney (John Abt), who represented the Communist Party. Of course, this was before an attorney was guaranteed to a poor person, and I’m not sure that Abt would have taken the case, so maybe Oswald would have represented himself. I’m imagining that he would have wanted to rant and rave about the “evils of capitalism”, and by the end of it all - despite his steadfast denials of actually shooting Kennedy - everybody would conclude that he was a crazy nut job asshole wannabe.

Like nearly all assassins.

The rationale that is advanced for a conspiracy to assassinate Kennedy is that various parties (the CIA, the mob, Lyndon Johnson, et cetera) didn’t like Kennedy or his policies and wanted him eliminated; while this sentiment was true, there is no substantive direct evidence of any such conspiracy, and the circumstantial evidence for the alternative theories of multiple shooters, bullets from different angles, someone manipulating Oswald, et cetera just don’t really hold water at any depth of critical review. The details laid out by @Moriarty about Oswald’s history and movements leading up to the assassination are well established, and Oswald had far to flaky of a personal history that any intelligence agency would have relied upon him to execute a plan. Much is made about Jack Ruby’s motive for the supposed vengeance killing but in fact Ruby was an avowed admirer of Kennedy and claimed that he wanted to redeem the reputation of Dallas (and was also on phenmetrazine, a then-commonly prescribed stimulant with psychoactive properties which may have made him emotionally unstable). Crowds in Dallas purported cheered when the news of Oswald’s death was announced, so he was scarcely alone in his sentiments.

The Warren Commission investigation was somewhat hurried and flawed in its thoroughness but the claims that it was used to ‘cover up’ a conspiracy are pretty insubstantial. Unfortunately, the 1978 United States House Select Committee on Assassinations stirred the pot by concluding that there was a probable conspiracy in the killings of both JFK and Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., also concluded that none of the usual suspected parties (CIA, FBI, KGB, Castro, Mafia, et cetera) was involved, which opens up the question of who had the means and motivations for such high profile assassinations. I think the real conclusion in retrospect of history is that investigations by House Select Committees are politically motivated and without much professionalism or competence.

Oswald shot JFK for certain, and there is no evidence that anyone else aided or directed him. If you believe otherwise, then your next assignment is to figure out who really killed Archduke Franz Ferdinand to intentionally instigate the First World War.

Stranger

If you read the book "I heard you Paint Houses" by Charles Brandt, there are several places where the mob guys take credit for getting rid of JFK. One of the Kennedys (Joe? JFK?) had made a deal pre-election that if JFK were elected president, he would remove Castro and the mob would get their casinos and racetrack back. Nobody got away with welshing on a deal with those guys.

And we all know that mobsters are upstanding, honest men who would never dream of lying.

A) no, the Mob did not kill JFK

B) Welshing? Really?

I use the language used in the book, not My choice but it is in the book

Well, I saw the documentary Bubba Ho-Tep, which reveals what really happened to both JFK and Elvis. And as J. R. “Bob” Dobbs as my witness, I stand by this interpretation as being at least as substantiated as your reference.

Stranger

Soros and/or the Koch brothers?

And more importantly, what kind of sandwich did he have?

I briefly knew a published Kennedy assassination conspiracy theorist. David Lifton, who wrote Best Evidence, dated my aunt about 30 years ago.

I still can’t see any other possibility than Oswald being the killer.

György Soros and the Koch Brothers would make a great band name for a bluegrass/punk fusion music group.

Stranger

Is there no field where you do not reign supreme?! We are not worthy.

It’s curious that the mob was somehow able to assassinate the sitting President of the US (with all that that entails) but somehow wasn’t able to do the same thing to Castro.
It’s almost as if the whole ‘the mob killed Kennedy’ thing is bullshit.

I dispute that this sentiment was true for all of those groups.

Kennedy was an ardent cold warrior. There is absolutely no evidence he wanted to dismantle the US intelligence apparatus or ditch LBJ (he had just publicly reaffirmed that Johnson was staying on the ticket, and they were traveling together to secure votes in Texas, where Johnson was from but Kennedy had barely won in 1960).

Was it possible that Allen Dulles was angry about being fired as head of the CIA? Sure, but it’s absurd to think he concocted a murder as revenge.

Cite? I don’t believe it.

And even if they did, so what? Lots of people take credit for things they have nothing to do with.

How does that square with my OP? There is no evidence that loner Lee Oswald had any mob contact of any kind.

Invoking the mob is a non sequiter.

Just as a commentary on changing times, it’s funny that prior to the age of selfies those photos could be seen as being a bit too convenient. As in who would actually decide to pose for such a conveniently incriminating photo. Now we see people being dumb enough to be taking selfies of themselves committing actual crimes as blasé.

I have a theory about this.

He read Marxist literature and fell in love with the ideals of communism. Then he goes to the Soviet Union only to discover it’s miserable. So he comes back to the US, with no prospects.

Until Cuba’s revolution rekindles his spirit. This is the Marxist utopia. And so he travels to Mexico, intending to defect, just as he had once done to Russia.

Only he’s turned away.

So he goes back to America determined to establish his bona fides as a comrade in support of the revolution. He has his political work, and tries to kill Edwin Walker, and I’m thinking that he also takes pictures to perhaps create a sort of scrapbook to show when he tries again to get to the island.

I’m guessing that, in the deluded mind of a maniac, he might have thought that killing Kennedy meant that he’d eventually be hailed a Cuban hero serving at the right hand of Fidel.

The killing of Kennedy just shows that the world would be a better olace if Oswald had just embraced the power of Slack.

This is another statement that I dispute. This is the most thoroughly investigated murder case of all time. They made an effort to speak to everybody even tangentially connected to the case.

That’s why there’s so much fodder for conspiracy theorists. There is just so much data to mine.

Agreed. If mobsters did claim that, I think it’s more likely to fall into the camp of saber-rattling: “hey, we engineered the assassination of a f***ing President…what do you think we’ll do to you if you cross us?”

Way back when I worked for a Data Processing Department (that’s what it was called in the Dark Ages) as a librarian***, one of the magazine subscriptions we had in the library was Computers and Automation. The publisher got way, waaaaaay, into JFK conspiracy theories that he would publish in the back of the magazine. These eventually grew from a couple of pages to much more than half the number of pages in each issue. Fascinating in a falling down the rabbit hole kind of way. I almost wish I’d kept some of those back issues. They were seriously wacky.

*** My gateway drug into becoming a programmer.