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OK so anyway.
I’ve been having an offboard debate with another doper about thematic resonances in The Dark Knight, specifically allusions to a couple of John Ford’s favorite themes. I don’t think there’s any doubt at all that Harvey Dent’s “heroic” death and immortality as a symbol of justice indicates that Nolan is familiar with **The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance **(“When legend becomes fact, print the legend”) and Fort Apache (“. . . here was Thursday leading his men in that heroic charge! / Correct in every detail.”). And the cute little nod to **Shane **(“Come back, Batman!”) and the Joker’s many movie allusions are further indication that such references aren’t unlikely on their face.
So, the way I see it, when Batman goes alone out into the dark night at the end of the movie, the voluntary scapegoat whose sacrifice is necessary for the security of the society in which he is no longer welcome, this is another allusion to Ford: specifically, to the ending of The Searchers. (Well, maybe allusion is too strong; echo?) At the end of The Searchers, John Wayne has returned the lost child to her home, but against his instincts: his instincts were to kill her, as having been “tainted” by her time among the “savages.” At the end of the film, the daughter is welcomed back into the arms of her family, while her embittered rescuer is effectively ignored. The famous final shot is of Wayne, seen through the doorway from within the safety of the family cabin, walking alone out into the unwelcoming desert.
Now, replace the sun-burnt desert with the dark night of Gotham, and the ten-gallon with pointy ears, and you have the ending of The Dark Knight–including the child restored to safety.
Not that it’s at all necessary to enjoy either film, and not that it could ever be definitively or empirically proven (barring Nolan explicitly claiming the reference), but still, it’s fun to identify such, um, what, Easter eggs.
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I didn’t catch the many of the John Ford parallels, but I did think that the cable snatch from the Hong Kong building was very similar to a scene from John Wayne’s The Green Berets.