Meaning - NOT your personal favorites, per se, but the ones that high school kids will have to read in 200 years (actually, if humanity is still around in 200 years, books will probably be scanned or implanted or something, but that is another story…)
Anyway - another way of asking the question might be: What U.S. Lit will have crossed over into the public consciousness? In the 1800’s, your average American will probably at least have heard of, if not read:
Moby Dick (or The Whale)
The Scarlet Letter
The Red Badge of Courage
Huck Finn, Tom Sawyer and maybe Prince and the Pauper or CT Yankee
Little Women
Poe’s short stories (Cask of Amontillado, Tell-tale Heart, etc…)
but not much more. Sure, any reasonable reading person will know about many more, but these few books are the ones that have “crossed over” and represent U.S. fiction for the 1900’s. (NOTE: I am sure I missed one or two obvious ones, but you get the point).
So for the period of 1951 - 2000 - what has or will cross over and be required reading 200 years from now?
The obvious ones to me are:
Catcher in the Rye
To Kill a Mockingbird
Catch-22
The next ones are maybes:
Portnoy’s Complaint
Song of Solomon
On the Road
The Invisible Man (Ellison, not H.G. Wells, thank you!)
World According to Garp
Slaughterhouse-5
The Shining (don’t laugh, I’m serious!)
A Separate Peace
The Fountainhead (don’t laugh, I’m serious!)
Cuckoo’s Nest
Notice there is no Pynchon, Bellow, Updike, Mailer or a bunch of other highly respected and famous works and authors. I just don’t see those works “crossing over” - anybody with the least interest would learn about them super-quick, but I am talking about books that come to represent the 2nd half of the 20th century and are students are expected to read and know - notice by including the Fountainhead, which I think is poorly written, I am trying to acknowledge its persistent (cult?) status. And by including the Shining, I am acknowledging the sheer magnitude of popularity Stephen King has experienced, the fact that he has been gaining respect (e.g., regularly appears in the New Yorker now) and am willing to bet that some later academics will hold him up as an author that is to be studied…
What are your thoughts - what are the top 3 core books? What are the next tier of books that could make it but you aren’t as sure?