For AIDS I only know of 3 potential vaccination methods.
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Blocking off the CCR-5 and CD4 receptors, which the virus needs to use to enter the cell
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When HIV infects a cell it sends proteins to the surface. In some people killer T cells recognize these proteins and destroy the cell before it can replicate the virus
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Sending in proteins on the HIV surface like gp120, hoping that the body will develop antibodies to them. This didn’t work in the latest research studies.
I know nothing about potential malaria vaccines. What all methods are there right now?