Well, I’m not an economist, but I’d say anything besides medicine, law, retail, or government work is in danger of being moved overseas. If you want an idea of the job market for CAD operators look on monster.com and see how many postings there are. In my limited expereince the companies that moved their CAD work overseas are learning the hard way that it ws a bad idea.
The pay can vary a lot. Like most other corporate jobs you don’t make the big bucks unless you move into management. If that’s your goal I’d say the most you can usually expect is to manage the CAD team, but who knows. If you learn a 3-D CAD modeler you’ll make more money. I can’t really describe the market right now, but get on monster.com, pick the city you want to live in, and look for CAD jobs or Design jobs that require knowledge of Pro/Engineer (aka Pro/E), Inventor, or Solid Works, and see how much they pay. I think 30k/year would be a bit low, I would expect they’d be in the 40k-50k range depending on location. If you only do AutoCAD, I’d guess 30k-40k is about right, but I don’t really know.
You’ll be working with engineers, which are an odd bunch. You’ll work mainly with other men who are lacking in social skills, don’t care much for culture, and live for their jobs. You should be able to find work both in the city and in the country, which can’t be said for a lot of jobs in engineering. If you want to parlay beng a CAD operator into being a full fledged engineer it could definitely be done, some companies might even pay for your education if you agree to work there for a certain number of years. There is a field of engineering called Design Engineering, which is kinda like a glorified CAD operator but pays more.
I meant pay to travel to interview and move. If you travel for your job, they’d better pay for it, otherwise quit immedately. That is a down side, say you want to move to Chicago from LA, you’d most likely have to find your own way to Chicago to interview, because there are always CAD guys locally, and it’s not that specialized a job. On the upside, there’s CAD work everywhere, so if you want to move someplace, you should be able to find a job there.
God luck. Post again if you want any more info.