To previous posters: Adrian N. LeBlanc’s Random Family is a work of genius. I just finished reading it for the second time. For those who haven’t read it, pick it up as soon as you can; it is spellbinding and heartbreaking.
I grew up in a working class home that disintegrated into out-and-out poverty when I was 16 and my parents got divorced. My father left my mother with six kids, ages 16 - 3 years-old and his shyster lawyer got him off for just $300 a month in child support.
My mother, who had worked herself to the bone as a homemaker and caretaker of six kids, now had to enter a workplace as a person without any of the experiences that are valued by the marketplace. She worked between two and four jobs, mostly menial/factory labor, just to keep us minimally alive. She lost the house to foreclosure in a few years and drifted from one bad boyfriend to the next with the kids who were too young to leave home. She started to drink. A lot.
But somehow she made it through nursing school and eventually, thank God, found a nice guy whom she married and helped her raise the remaining kids. She recently retired after 22 years in the nursing field, and she retired from a director’s position with a good stipend and lives in a mortgage-free house and has very few debts. She made it.
I bungled around in the world for about 10 years until I decided that the only way I was ever going to have the things I wanted would be to go to college. I started community college at age 28 and worked straight through to my doctoral degree. One of my brothers and his wife (married at 18) had the same vision (earlier than I did) and both are now Ph.D.s in science and biology.
My other siblings seem to be re-living the “poor years” they experienced with my mother. Alcohol, drugs, multiple kids by multiple women to whom they pay child support, no college, and living on the kind of edge where minor car trouble, a big winter utility bill, or a sick kid sets them back for months: for them it is one step forward and three steps back. They don’t budget because there isn’t anything to budget.
Why do some kids make it out and others don’t? Someone upthread noted that we often have to make life-altering decisions before we have the tools to understand their impact (unprotected sex, dropping out of high school, engaging in minor crime). I did a lot of stupid stuff as a younger woman, but was always able to ameliorate the effects though plain dumb luck, though there were times I missed meals because money was tight. One of my brothers made “choices,” if they can even be called that, about sex and had his first kid at age 16, then proceeded to have five more kids by three different women. He’s locked into child support for 16 more years as well as direct support for the kids he is raising in his home.
Poverty is an enormous puzzle, with many contributing factors. If I would have had kids, and if my successful brother has kids, odds are that they would grow up with middle-class values and opportunities. There are already indications that my brother with random kids and a harsh life will have kids who follow in the same footsteps.
Read LeBlanc!