There is a lot of talk these days about the decline of the desktop; for example I read this articletoday by Farhad Manjoo in Slate. I don’t have any strong opinions on this and it’s possible that the desktop skeptics are right. However it seems to me that desktops have several strengths which are often overlooked:
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Desktops offer a greater choice of peripherals: you can choose the monitor,keyboard, mouse and speakers that you like and position them just as you want. Laptops can do some of this but not as well and the more you use laptops like a desktop replacement the more inconvenient they are as mobile devices.
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Desktops are much less likely to be stolen, damaged or lost compared to laptops.
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One of the points that desktop skeptics make is that for many users specs and performance matter less these days nullifying one big advantage of desktops over laptops. This is true but the flip side is that it makes desktops much cheaper on a per-year basis. You can buy a low-end desktop and use it for longer without worrying about obsolete hardware.
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Hardware is so cheap that you really don’t have to choose. Why not have a both a desktop and a laptop? Computing is now practically a necessity and even if you primarily work on a laptop why not have a cheap desktop as a backup especially in light of point 2. Also there are more and more choices when it comes to mobile devices these days: netbooks, tablets, smartphones. For many people a desktop/netbook or desktop/smartphone combination might be better than just having a laptop.
Overall I think that desktops may well continue to decline in terms of market share; however I wouldn’t be surprised if they prove more resilient than their skeptics believe.