Lots of good stuff here. My pick was covered in Post 2 but I would really watch almost any of the films mentioned here. I guess I love westerns. I think maybe Once Upon a Time in the West might be the best film of them all but if I were to be able to just call one up whenever I want to it would be The Good, the Bad and the Ugly. I’d need to be in the right mood to see Once but I’m pretty much always in the mood for Eli Wallach and Clint Eastwood and Lee van Cleef.
My favourite is one that’s not been mentioned yet, Tombstone. Val Kilmer’s Doc Holliday is possibly the greatest character in any western, and the whole film is wonderfully operatic, just on the verge of being overdone but remaining epic. Plus it has some wonderfully quotable lines, and the faceoff in Latin between Holliday and Johnny Ringo has to be in the list of greatest ever scenes in a western.
Impossible to pick just one. Shane has to be on the list, as well as True Grit. Either version of True Grit, but I’d prefer the one with the Duke even though the remake may have been a better all around movie.
Another vote for The Searchers. To me, one of the defining characteristics of the traditional westerns was the expectation that its heroes would live by a code of moral behavior. In most westerns, the filmmakers added in something extra - they made the heroes likable. But Ford and Nugent avoided this in The Searchers. Ethan Edwards may have followed a code but he was not a pleasant person. He may not even have been an inherently good person. So the movie asked whether living by a code was enough or whether a person had to go beyond that in judging what was right.
After that, I’d probably jump the pond to Kurosawa’s The Seven Samurai* and then on to John Woo’s classic films, The Killer or A Better Tomorrow, except officially they aren’t Westerns.