[QUOTE=Triskadecamus]
The myth of American involvement in politics is omnipresent. For the next eighteen months, anyway.
Of the citizens of the United States, fewer than 60 percent are actually registered to vote. Of the ones who are registered, about the same percentage vote in presidential election years, and usually only in the final election, the one in November. So, thirty six percent are “interested in politics” if you define that to mean vote for president.
During the rest of the four year cycle, the percentage drops to 25 even here “inside the beltway” where I live. So, if you have the support of three and a half percent of the local population, you can get a nomination from one or the other party to pretty much any office you want. Seven percent will get you elected. The hard facts of life are that the margins between parties are such that either one party always wins, or the process so closely resembles random that any real conscious effort to mobilize a vote can get your candidate into a position of actual power.
But, it doesn’t happen. Why? Because Americans actually don’t give a rats ass for politics.
Tris
"A nihilist? That must be exhausting! " ~ Lebowski ~
[/QUOTE]
These numbers are a bit misleading.
In 2004 the Voting Age Population was 221,285,099. VAP is simply defined as “age 18 or above.” Of the Voting Age Population, only 202,746,417 were eligible to vote. What happened to the roughly 19m people who were “ineligible?” Some were foreign nationals unable to vote as they were not citizens of the United States. Some were incarcerated and ineligible to vote, some were formerly convicted felons and ineligible to vote (not all States make felons ineligible, but many do.) Some were mentally incapacitated individuals who were not eligible to vote.
So the Voting Eligible Population was 202,746,417 in 2004. The total turnout of the VEP was 60.93%, which still obviously has room for improvement, however far more than half of those who can vote, did vote in 2004. Tracking what percentage of the VEP were registered voters is a bit more difficult, as voter registration rolls are often inaccurate and contain tons of “dead wood” (people who have moved to other precincts but haven’t updated their registration.)
When people talk about political participation it is the norm to talk about participation among the segment of the population that can vote, because the segment of the population that can’t vote can’t be self-motivated to vote. We can of course lower the voting age further, remove restrictions on inmates/convicted felons/the mentally ill, but on an individual basis those individuals can’t register to vote and thus can’t directly effect policy at the ballot box.