To become a pharmacist in Florida, you must go through two years of pre-pharmacy (basic sciences and a lot of chemistry), then go through 4 years of pharmacy school (of which one year is rotations, basically on the job training at different sites with a lot of research), then you have to pass the NAPLEX, which is the national pharmacy licensing exam and basically measures your competence in pharmacology and basic pharmacy practice, as well as passing the MPJE (the multi-state pharmacy jurispurdence exam, or pharmacy law). Pre-pharmacy is no breeze, as it contains advanced math and physics as well as organic and bio-chemistry. Pharmacy school is made up of: 1st year - A&P, pathophysiology, microbiology, pharmaceutical calculations, biostatistics, and a few other courses such as medical terminology. 2nd year - this is the toughie, the “weeding out” year as we like to call it. This year contains 2 semesters each of pharmacology (you are taught disease states and then the medications and classes of medications used to treat them, side effects, interactions, etc., etc.) medicinal chemistry (pretty advanced stuff - we were using Silicon Graphics computers to map out specific drug compounds and metabolites), pharmaceutics (which was basically how to make certain kinds of drugs, what the differences where between them e.g. ointments and creams, solutions and suspensions etc., and also isotonicity). That year also has courses in kinetics, which involve how a drug moves around and is metabolized in the body, as well as various other courses in pharmacy administration and management. The 3rd year of pharmacy is basically clinical in nature. Most of our courses dealt with therapeutics, which is going through disease states (CHF, asthma, cystic fibrosis, etc.) and then analyzing the drugs that deal with those disease states. There is also a course that deals with compounding medicines called prescription analysis, as well as the first course you get dealing with pharmacy law. Rotations (the last year of school) are spent at different hospitals and institiutions working under different doctors and pharmacists, and doing research. I had to present a publishable paper at the ASHP meeting in 2000 in order for me to graduate that year. Pharmacy school is inevitably intertwined with med school, and most of my rotations were spent with med students in my last year.
Now, lets flash forward 3 years after graduation. I work for a large, large corporation that has pharmacies on almost every corner. The pay is great, I have to admit (almost double what I expected when I first entered school), and they treat you pretty well. The reason I, as a young pharmacist, do not want to be in this environment anymore, as are many pharmacists who are either exiting the RETAIL field or choosing other things thus creating the pharmacist shortage are: 1) Feeling unprofessional. How can you ask someone who is an expert in their field to ring up dogfood, deal with customers, and submit to the will of a store manager who may not even have a high school diploma, without hurting their feelings? Being a retail pharmacist may pay a lot of money, but at some point, it just ain’t worth it. 2) Dealing with insurance companies. This is a nightmare. It is such a nightmare that most high volume pharmacies just designate a technician that only handles problems with people’s coverage. A lot of pharmacists just say, “I didn’t go to school to deal with this”, and exit 3) It is a very stressfull job, thank you very much. You are under a lot of pressure to make sure you verify every prescription with 100% accuracy, and at the same time do it fast, fast, FAST!!! If you don’t, you will be hearing from your boss. After a while, it can grind on you, and you move on to something else. So to answer your original question you can become a pharmacist but it ain’t fun.
Kspharm,
PharmD.