Can you cite such a belief is the norm?
Which, along with your other evidence, seems to suggest that the reasons “single parents do less well in general” than two-parent families may also be largely economic.
As for the OP’s question about why these circumstances are popularly perceived as a shortcoming or failure specifically on the part of single mothers, I think it’s probably because mothers are generally considered the primary bearers of responsibility for how a child turns out. Societal patterns of “blaming the mommy” for every kind of developmental outcome from homosexuality to delinquency to autism are well attested.
IAN GlowingDarkness and can’t speak for him/her, nor do I have any way of assessing what the “norm” is for opinions on single parenthood, but I can definitely attest that this is a recurring and much-debated claim among US blacks as well as among non-black people opining about “black culture”. As noted in this article from the lifestyle magazine Essence targeted to black audiences:
Perhaps, but that might also be a chicken-and-egg problem, where being a single parent depresses your income and thus disadvantages your children even apart from any other factors.
Regards,
Shodan
Also true.
As an aside from the economic problem, is it possible these people are objecting to the fact that a single woman is very unlikely to pressure a boy into becoming “macho” or enforcing other strange cultural beliefs about restrictions around what men and boys are allowed to do and think?
Mm, not really, I think. The usual concern is not that boys raised by women grow up passive and placid, but that they grow up without learning how to channel their energies and passions, and without learning the importance of leadership and respect for leadership, and so become aimlessly violent and aggressive. Hence, unemployability and criminality.
Or, in other words, the concern is not “not sufficiently macho”; it’s “too macho”.
Can a single father raise daughters well? Why or why not?
The same logic applies to single mothers raising boys. I’m not arguing positively or negatively here, just pointing out that it goes both ways.
Uh, not necessarily. Gender roles and social expectations of behavior are still very different for males and females in our society. We can’t just take it for granted that the experience of raising a child as an opposite-sex single parent will be exactly equivalent, in terms of its difficulty, for single fathers with daughters and for single mothers with sons.
Mind you, I’m not arguing that either one of those scenarios necessarily is more difficult than the other, or even trying to guess which one seems likely to be more difficult. I’m just saying that since we don’t live in a gender-neutral world, we can’t take it for granted that opposite-gender single-parenting has the same difficulty level for both genders.
“Come back with your shield or on it.” --Spartan mother to her son as he heads off to fight.
I’m not convinced women are all that less likely to encourage their boys to be macho or behave as they think men should. Growing up I knew one kid whose mother got him a subscription to Playboy because there wasn’t a man around the house and another whose mother dropped him off behind a 7-11 shouting words of encouragement for him to kick another kid’s ass. Yeah, it was really weird to see an adult doing that.
I tend to think the problems associated with single parenthood are those associated with poverty.
Yeah - and also Japanese mothers in, or before, WWII who scolded their children for crying - “(If you cry over something trivial like this,) how will you cope when you lose your arm in combat?”
For what it’s worth, some very new and provisional research seems to indicate that the children of lesbian couples are doing just fine.
There seems to be no difference in the positive outcomes based on the sex of the child. And given that lesbians tend to earn more than straight women but less than straight men, it’s probably not socioeconomic factors improving the outcomes for lesbian couples vs. heterosexual ones.
So maybe the takeaway is that women can raise boys just fine, as long as there are two of them doing the raising?
I think the idea is that men and women have different approaches to solving problems, social interactions, etc. and the lack of a father figure around means a boy is learning strategies that aren’t going to necessarily line up optimally with the ways the male brain thinks and acts.
I haven’t the slightest clue about the racial aspect.
Cyberhawk, if there was a “male brain” way, there would’t be so many cultural differences in maleness across the globe. Maleness is, to a much larger extent then believed, a cultural concept.
https://geert-hofstede.com/national-culture.html
Interesting site, even though it took me a few pokes to get it to jump the way I wanted (to see information from different countries, it’s under “Tools”).
I’ve known more than a few men raised by single mothers. Single women are more than capable of raising boys or girls, or both.
What can make parenting more challenging for single parents is having to take on multiple jobs, thus leaving less time for active parenting.
I take your point, but how do lesbian households with children compare with heterosexual households with children in terms of income?
Is there data on outcomes for gay male couples raising children? IOW does it matter if it is two women raising children, two men raising children, or one man and one woman?
Regards,
Shodan
I think your previous cites show this isn’t an issue of the number or variety of parents. Assuming all parents are concerned and responsible socio-economic factors would dominate.
Nm
While I’d agree that same-sex couples are just as good at raising children as heterosexual ones, I think there are some other confounding factors in play. For example, it’s fairly common for heterosexual couples to have children that are unplanned or flat-out unwanted, or to have more children than they really have the time and resources to care for. Pretty much the only situations where I can imagine this happening to a lesbian couple is if one of them gets pregnant as a result of rape, or if they unexpectedly have to take in the children of a relative who dies or is unable to care for them. So all things being equal, they seem far more likely than heterosexual couples to be parents because they want to be, and to have exactly as many children as they want.