Spain, for example, is unaffected. The BBC was reporting there’s a plan afoot to fly stranded Britons to Spain from wherever they are (outside Europe, obviously) and then take them home via ferry from Santander or somewhere like that.
Of which you have Iberia - Spain and Portugal (although the Northern airports closes this weekend in Spain), Italy, at least mid to South, Greece, Turkey.
Adding to the problem is the difficulty identifying what altitude the ash is at. If it doesn’t pick up moisture then it won’t return a radar signature.
Quite right and that element of uncertainty is the nasty item, as the risks of having a 747 or the like suddenly experience what the BA flight in Indonesia did (four engine failure, massive windscreen damage) over populated terrain is not a pleasant risk to assume.