Unlike Diogenes, I don’t care whether the company’s reason for banning pork was religious. The relevant legal factors, as I see them, are:
- The company wanted to fire the woman.
- The company’s reason for firing the woman was not a prohibited reason.
- Therefore, the company acted legally.
Nobody has come close to showing otherwise: arguments that she was fired for being Catholic or for being non-Muslim are obviously incorrect, inasmuch as she was fired well after her non-Muslim status was known to her employers, and for a different reason.
The relevant ethical issues are:
- Woman did something that upset lots of coworkers.
- Boss asked woman not to upset coworkers.
- Woman chose to repeat the act twice, once in an egregious fashion, when complying with the boss’s requirement would have inconvenienced her little if any.
- Therefore, woman was a yutz who should be terminated.
Can a vegan boss require employees to eat vegan food? I suspect this question is ill-framed: surely you mean can a vegan boss prohibit employees from eating non-vegan food. In any case, the answer is almost exactly the same:
- The company makes a request of its employees as a condition of their employment.
- I’ve seen no law that would prohibit this request–it’s not a request that employees engage in illegal, unethical, or unsafe behavior.
- Therefore, the employer can make the request, and can fire employees that do not comply.
Note that there could be circumstances under which the request was illegal. If the company required employees to eat peanuts, a peanut-allergic employee could make a strong case that doing so was an illegal requirement (assuming the employee isn’t an actor in an ad for Snickers or something). Similarly, if an employee had a medical condition that required immediate access to a drug made in part from animal products (e.g., a gelatin-capsule), they could make a strong case that the employer’s requirement was in violation of safety codes.
But for the most part, employers get to make any damn fool requirement they like of their employees.
A few years ago, my boss at the humane society was sitting next to me at a fundraiser event we put on. The event’s organizer brought out a donkey-shaped pinata for the kids, and my boss just about lost it: it was all I could do to prevent her from stopping the event, which she was convinced would teach kids to abuse animals.
Crazy? Bizarre? You bet, and I still tease her about it. But here’s the thing: I’d never ever bring a pinata to work, nor would I use a pinata in an event I organized. Her organization; her rules. It’s not a requirement forbidden by law, so I gotta follow it.
Daniel