And if they have cheap solar power, how does that reduce their need to export oil?
That’s not what you originally claimed. You wanted peace.
Solar power in the US solves problems. So what? It doesn’t guarantee peace.
Solar power in the Middle East solves some problems. So what? It doesn’t guarantee peace.
No, it isn’t. You should get acquainted with electricity distribution. The US wastes huge amounts of energy transmitting energy from power plants to end users. And that’s just within the country itself.
Transmitting energy across the Atlantic is a ridiculously inefficient and wasteful practice. Worse, it literally ties you to the other country.
The US would still be in those countries securing the other end of the cable to make sure electricity keeps flowing and isn’t interrupted by a single guy with a cutter.
How is substituting one monopoly with another a valid solution?
Worse, if we aren’t importing oil, why do we want their electricity? They need us to buy their power, but we wouldn’t want it if widespread solar were a viable option. We’d just set up solar plants in our own deserts. Sending them money for solar is ridiculous. It’s just a way of giving them free welfare to replace lost oil revenue. And why would we do that? It just ties us to them as before, replacing oil revenue with solar revenue.
Whatever the history, the actual situation on the ground is what it is. When Iraq was still run by Hussein, sectarian violence was still a problem. It was held in check by massive oppression - just as it has been for centuries.
The Middle East is one long, nearly unbroken string of squabbles and battles between nations, tribes, and sects. And that was before oil was discovered in quantity.