IANAD or pharmacist, but I have a little bit of experience in drug design.
There is no straight answer to this, simply because every drug is different and you haven’t said what drugs you are on. Mostly, though, it’s because every drug is different – what is true for one isn’t true for another, as a rule of thumb.
The dosing regimen that you are on is one that has been tested and reported back as being effective and so is one that the manufacturer recommends to the doctor (who then prescribes it to you). The change in dosing regimen that you are suggesting may or may not be something that is done with that particular medication; without knowing more, it’s hard to say.
Each drug is different. When something is prescribed twice a day, it’s often because the level of the drug in your system drops below some “effective level” after some time, and the second dose brings it back up or maintains a high level. For some drugs, you don’t ever want to drop below a certain amount, because of side effects, withdrawal or the seriousness of the disease. For other drugs, it doesn’t matter much. For some, the “effective level” might be (totally made up numbers) 75 units in your blood, but even after 12 hours you’re really only down to 87 units, so there’s no benefit to having more frequent dosing and twice-a-day is just a convenient way to prescribe something.
The other thing to consider is that medicines interact and sometimes interfere with one another. Because you are on more than one medicine, it might be best for your health to keep the drug in question below, say, 120 units in order to prevent complications with the other drugs, so you have a more spaced-out dosing regimen.
There are a lot of factors to consider, and your best bet is to talk to your doctor and pharmacist and see what they have to say. They will look at the medical condition(s) you are treating, the rest of the drugs you are on, the pharmacokinetic behaviour of the drugs and determine whether changing your regimen makes sense.
If the only reason you want to do it, though, is because you don’t want to take the time to split the 10mg tablets, then ask your pharmacist to do it when they dispense it to you. I know my local pharmacist doesn’t mind doing this, as long as they are given a head’s up and a bit more time to get your prescriptions ready.