Most adjectives can modify a large number of nouns – big house, big deal, big dog, etc. I was thinking about the adjective/adverb ajar. Looking it up, it can actually apply to just about anything that can be opened, but I’ve only heard it to describe the state of a door. Have you ever described a window as ajar? How about your fly? A jar of pickles?
This made me wonder if there are any adjectives or adverbs that modify a sole noun or verb. Can you think of any?
A window can also be ajar.
But as far as I know, only a gate can be ‘lych’.
Only deeds are ever described as ‘derring.’
Only a spoon is ever ‘runcible’, though that’s kind of cheating since the word was made up by Edward Lear to describe a spoon with short tines one one end – ridiculous!
While not specifically adjectives or adverbs, here is one list of words that are typically tied to another word, although theoretically they don’t have to.
I tried to use the word “impregnate” in Honors English in high school to describe someone getting surgical enhancements and the students thought i was special for doing so.
“Dampened” always seems to go with spirits. Alternatively, anytime it rains during some outdoor event, the rain DOESN’T dampen anyone’s spirits. Rain can dampen a lot of things, but one thing it never dampens is spirits.