I’d be quite curious as to the circumstances in which you’re experiencing this (e.g., tooling aluminum, so that metal dust is formed.
Not to throw cold water on you (heh ;)), but in the case of aluminum surfacing and in appliances, you want it to oxidize, as “raw” metallic aluminum is a highly reactive metal, but in a (normal terrestrial) oxygen atmosphere, it is my understanding that aluminum immediately forms a very thin hard transparent erosion-resistant surface layer of aluminum oxide (alumina) which protects the metal beneath from reacting with the environment. The black dust may be powdered aluminum oxidizing as individual colloid-size particles.
Anyone with more expertise in the subject care to sort this one? I am stating what I read as “factual” years ago, and hope I’m not perpetuating an UL.