I’m strongly in favor of Global Warming. A warmer planet is a more productive planet.
We are in an Ice Age and have been for more than two million years. The real danger is when this interglacial period ends and the a hundred thousand plus year period of glaciation hits us again. When that happens, it is very likely that the two major causes of death will be starvation and from wars over the dwindling resources of the Earth. A cooler Earth cannot support the number of people we have now. Even in the relatively mild cooling of the period known as The Little Ice Age, hunger was serious as the cooler Earth caused serious disruptions to mankind.
For example, there are questions of what happened to the Anasazi people of the desert southwest. Guess what – they abandoned their civilization in the early days of The Little Ice Age as the area got more arid as the climate cooled down and could not support their population.
In a period known as the Holocene Climatic Optimum, when average temperatures were something like 2 or 3 C higher than today, mankind was finally able to settle down from their nomadic hunter gatherer life to one of farming, thus taking their first baby steps toward the civilization we have today. Imagine what our lives would be like if that didn’t happen and we still wandered from place to place in small groups hunting an area out and then moving to another just in order to survive. It was a warm climate that made those early steps possible, one warmer than what we have today.
The ability to grow wheat across large areas also helped. Initially, there were only diploid and tetraploid wheats. Farmers back then were unable to clean all impurities from their seeds and so it is thought that some farmer back then was planing a tetraploid wheat and had some seeds from a related grass mixed in. Through horizontal gene transfer (or lateral gene transfer, if you prefer), the wheat took up an addition set of pairs of chromosomes from the related grass to form a hexaploid wheat. That hexaploid wheat was able to be grown over a much wider range than the diploid and tetraploid wheats and thus aided our ancestors to spread out around the world. We still have diploid and tetraploid wheats today – diploid wheat is not grown much and is supposedly used to make a regional bread and as animal feed while hexaploid wheat is commonly used to make pastas. The wheat most of us consume on a daily basis is any of a number of hexaploid wheats that are now grown around the world.
It is hard to imagine how mankind could possibly have become what it is now without both a warmer Earth and the development of the hexaploid wheat.
By the way, someone mentioned growing grapes in England. Grapes were reportedly grown in England in the dark ages, but The Little Ice Age ended that.
As for the sea level changes that accompany climate changes, during the last glaciation the sea level was more than a hundred meters lower than today. In the warmer days of the Holocene Climatic Optimum and after, it was something like seven to ten feet higher than today.
Some twenty years ago I was concerned about Global Warming just like many others, but then I asked myself the question of whether it has ever been warmer and what happened. I was surprised to learn that the temperatures of today are cooler than what would be considered normal for this planet. We are, after all, in an Ice Age. What is unusual about this climate isn’t that it is warming, but that it is as cool as it is.