Important naval battles, the year, and a brief description
Salamis, 480 BC - The Greeks turn back a Persian invasion
Battle of Tsushima Strait, 1905 - Japanese victory over the Russian fleet that sealed the Russo-Japanese War
Lepanto, 1571 - A coalition of European powers defeated an Ottoman navy
Battle of Trafalgar, 1805 - Britain confirmed its naval supremacy against Napoleon’s French and allied Spanish navies.
Battle of Leyte Gulf, 1944 - The largest naval battle of World War II; decisive Allied victory over Japan
By some criteria, a contender for the title “largest naval battle in history”, with over 200,000 naval personnel involved.
Important naval battles, the year, and a brief description
Salamis, 480 BC - The Greeks turn back a Persian invasion
Tsushima Strait, 1905 - Japanese victory over the Russian fleet that sealed the Russo-Japanese War
Lepanto, 1571 - A coalition of European powers defeated an Ottoman navy
Trafalgar, 1805 - Britain confirmed its naval supremacy against Napoleon’s French and allied Spanish navies.
Leyte Gulf, 1944 - The largest naval battle of World War II; decisive Allied victory over Japan
Chesapeake, 1781 - French fleet kept British from relieving Lord Cornwallis; key to victory in American Revolution
Hampton Roads, 1862 - The Battle of the Monitor and the Merrimack, the first battle between two ironclad warships, commemorated today with the Monitor/Merrimack Bridge-Tunnel.
Important naval battles, the year, and a brief description
Salamis, 480 BC - The Greeks turn back a Persian invasion
Tsushima Strait, 1905 - Japanese victory over the Russian fleet that sealed the Russo-Japanese War
Lepanto, 1571 - A coalition of European powers defeated an Ottoman navy
Trafalgar, 1805 - Britain confirmed its naval supremacy against Napoleon’s French and allied Spanish navies.
Leyte Gulf, 1944 - The largest naval battle of World War II; decisive Allied victory over Japan
Chesapeake, 1781 - French fleet kept British from relieving Lord Cornwallis; key to victory in American Revolution
Hampton Roads, 1862 - The Battle of the Monitor and the Merrimack, the first battle between two ironclad warships, commemorated today with the Monitor/Merrimack Bridge-Tunnel.
Actium, 31 BC - Octavian’s fleet defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra’s fleet. Octavian went on to found the Roman Empire.
Important naval battles, the year, and a brief description
Salamis, 480 BC - The Greeks turn back a Persian invasion
Tsushima Strait, 1905 - Japanese victory over the Russian fleet that sealed the Russo-Japanese War
Lepanto, 1571 - A coalition of European powers defeated an Ottoman navy
Trafalgar, 1805 - Britain confirmed its naval supremacy against Napoleon’s French and allied Spanish navies.
Leyte Gulf, 1944 - The largest naval battle of World War II; decisive Allied victory over Japan
Chesapeake, 1781 - French fleet kept British from relieving Lord Cornwallis; key to victory in American Revolution
Hampton Roads, 1862 - The Battle of the Monitor and the Merrimack, the first battle between two ironclad warships, commemorated today with the Monitor/Merrimack Bridge-Tunnel.
Actium, 31 BC - Octavian’s fleet defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra’s fleet. Octavian went on to found the Roman Empire.
Midway, 1942 - A turning point in the Pacific theater in WW2, the US Navy defeats an attacking Japanese fleet, sinking four of their aircraft carriers.
Important naval battles, the year, and a brief description
Salamis, 480 BC - The Greeks turn back a Persian invasion
Tsushima Strait, 1905 - Japanese victory over the Russian fleet that sealed the Russo-Japanese War
Lepanto, 1571 - A coalition of European powers defeated an Ottoman navy
Trafalgar, 1805 - Britain confirmed its naval supremacy against Napoleon’s French and allied Spanish navies.
Leyte Gulf, 1944 - The largest naval battle of World War II; decisive Allied victory over Japan
Chesapeake, 1781 - French fleet kept British from relieving Lord Cornwallis; key to victory in American Revolution
Hampton Roads, 1862 - The Battle of the Monitor and the Merrimack, the first battle between two ironclad warships, commemorated today with the Monitor/Merrimack Bridge-Tunnel.
Actium, 31 BC - Octavian’s fleet defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra’s fleet. Octavian went on to found the Roman Empire.
Midway, 1942 - A turning point in the Pacific theater in WW2, the US Navy defeats an attacking Japanese fleet, sinking four of their aircraft carriers.
River Plate, 1939 - first naval battle of WW2 and the start of the Battle of the Atlantic; 3 small Royal Navy cruisers defeat the battleship Graf Spee
The town of Ajax in Ontario is named for 1 of the Royal Navy ships
Important naval battles, the year, and a brief description
Salamis, 480 BC - The Greeks turn back a Persian invasion
Tsushima Strait, 1905 - Japanese victory over the Russian fleet that sealed the Russo-Japanese War
Lepanto, 1571 - A coalition of European powers defeated an Ottoman navy
Trafalgar, 1805 - Britain confirmed its naval supremacy against Napoleon’s French and allied Spanish navies.
Leyte Gulf, 1944 - The largest naval battle of World War II; decisive Allied victory over Japan
Chesapeake, 1781 - French fleet kept British from relieving Lord Cornwallis; key to victory in American Revolution
Hampton Roads, 1862 - The Battle of the Monitor and the Merrimack, the first battle between two ironclad warships, commemorated today with the Monitor/Merrimack Bridge-Tunnel.
Actium, 31 BC - Octavian’s fleet defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra’s fleet. Octavian went on to found the Roman Empire.
Midway, 1942 - A turning point in the Pacific theater in WW2, the US Navy defeats an attacking Japanese fleet, sinking four of their aircraft carriers.
River Plate, 1939 - first naval battle of WW2 and the start of the Battle of the Atlantic; 3 small Royal Navy cruisers defeat the battleship Graf Spee
Pearl Harbor, 1941 - Japanese naval air attack fails to destroy the US Pacific Fleet but brings the US into World War II
Important naval battles, the year, and a brief description
Salamis, 480 BC - The Greeks turn back a Persian invasion
Tsushima Strait, 1905 - Japanese victory over the Russian fleet that sealed the Russo-Japanese War
Lepanto, 1571 - A coalition of European powers defeated an Ottoman navy
Trafalgar, 1805 - Britain confirmed its naval supremacy against Napoleon’s French and allied Spanish navies.
Leyte Gulf, 1944 - The largest naval battle of World War II; decisive Allied victory over Japan
Chesapeake, 1781 - French fleet kept British from relieving Lord Cornwallis; key to victory in American Revolution
Hampton Roads, 1862 - The Battle of the Monitor and the Merrimack, the first battle between two ironclad warships, commemorated today with the Monitor/Merrimack Bridge-Tunnel.
Actium, 31 BC - Octavian’s fleet defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra’s fleet. Octavian went on to found the Roman Empire.
Midway, 1942 - A turning point in the Pacific theater in WW2, the US Navy defeats an attacking Japanese fleet, sinking four of their aircraft carriers.
River Plate, 1939 - first naval battle of WW2 and the start of the Battle of the Atlantic; 3 small Royal Navy cruisers defeat the battleship Graf Spee
Pearl Harbor, 1941 - Japanese naval air attack fails to destroy the US Pacific Fleet but brings the US into World War II
Yamen, 1279 - Southern Song China vs Mongol Yuan forces. Outnumbered Yuan fleet overcomes, opens path for total Mongol takeover of China
Important naval battles, the year, and a brief description
Salamis, 480 BC - The Greeks turn back a Persian invasion
Tsushima Strait, 1905 - Japanese victory over the Russian fleet that sealed the Russo-Japanese War
Lepanto, 1571 - A coalition of European powers defeated an Ottoman navy
Trafalgar, 1805 - Britain confirmed its naval supremacy against Napoleon’s French and allied Spanish navies.
Leyte Gulf, 1944 - The largest naval battle of World War II; decisive Allied victory over Japan
Chesapeake, 1781 - French fleet kept British from relieving Lord Cornwallis; key to victory in American Revolution
Hampton Roads, 1862 - The Battle of the Monitor and the Merrimack, the first battle between two ironclad warships, commemorated today with the Monitor/Merrimack Bridge-Tunnel.
Actium, 31 BC - Octavian’s fleet defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra’s fleet. Octavian went on to found the Roman Empire.
Midway, 1942 - A turning point in the Pacific theater in WW2, the US Navy defeats an attacking Japanese fleet, sinking four of their aircraft carriers.
River Plate, 1939 - first naval battle of WW2 and the start of the Battle of the Atlantic; 3 small Royal Navy cruisers defeat the battleship Graf Spee
Pearl Harbor, 1941 - Japanese naval air attack fails to destroy the US Pacific Fleet but brings the US into World War II
Yamen, 1279 - Southern Song China vs Mongol Yuan forces. Outnumbered Yuan fleet overcomes, opens path for total Mongol takeover of China
Gravelines, 1588 - English fleet defeats the Spanish Armada and prevents an invasion
He was known in Paris in the early 1800s for his pièces montées, “elaborate constructions used as centerpieces . . . displayed in the pâtisserie window. He made these confections, which were sometimes several feet high, entirely out of foodstuffs such as sugar, marzipan, and pastry. He modeled them on temples, pyramids, and ancient ruins”