Yet some of them didn’t do so badly outside the south. And Clinton, even with the qualities that you mention, had a harder time in the South than he did elsewhere. Even though he was a Southerner. Without that quality, I doubt he wins much other than his home state in the South.
I noticed that you left off Gore. Would you agree that Gore’s Southern credentials aren’t strong, despite being a Tennessee senator? Otherwise, he wasn’t an awful candidate. Reasonably articulate, experienced, ran a decent campaign. Won big outside the South. Got destroyed in the South. Carries 0 states. Except for Florida, none are even close.
Or look at 1980. Carter-Reagan. Carter’s first term didn’t go well. Economy is terrible. He’s regarded as nice, but ineffective. His has the misfortune to draw one of the all time best political campaigners as an opponent.
Unsurprisingly, it’s an electoral blowout. Carter carries only 4 states, and only one is from the South – Georgia At first glance, this result doesn’t prove my point or yours. But look a little deeper. Carter just missed carrying most Southern states. A swing of 1% of the voters from Reagan to him means he also carries AL, MS, AR, TN, KY, NC & SC. (If the rabbit had swam in a different direction, he probably takes those states.)
Yet I can only find one non-Southern state where Carter was close (in addition to the 3 he won). How do you explain that, if not for the Southern bonus?
Also note that in 1976, Carter took every Southern and border state except Virginia. Other than that? Only 8-9 states. Again, he does much, much better in the South. Do you really think that if James Carter came from Minnesota, he would have won that election? Assume he’s just as folksy, genuine, and honest as the Georgia Carter. Make him a staunch Lutheran potato grower. Is he going to do well in the South? Not near as well as the guy from Plains.
Going back to my earlier point: You can’t cite one Southern Dem that’s done well in the South in 45 years. Sure, none of those candidates were perfect. Few are. BUt the numbers don’t lie: there’s a southern candidate bonus and, without that bonus, no Dem will do well in the South.