I think that the whole complicated part is in the “perfect logicians” part of this thing. These are perfect logicians we’re talking about here some of us aren’t perfect logicians.
I think that the “now he knows that he knows the knows that he knows…” is confusing. That to me just seems like something is passed from one to the other to the other to the other.
I’d present it as like this…
Every one is trying to figure out the color the color of their own eyes.
*once you know the color of your your own eyes you can catch the ferry no matter what color they are.
If you don’t know what color your eyes are you don’t know what colors they can possibly be (maybe blue? maybe colorless?, maybe you don’t have eyes?
).
*you can guess anything you can guess nothing, you’re not boarding the ferry at this point since you don’t know.
at one point somebody reveals to ALL islanders at the same time that they are looking at at LEAST 1 blue eyed person.
*since somebody said that and every islander heard it it is now general knowledge
general knowledge is basically : information that is known to all
*don’t trip over the term general knowledge it’s just what you think it is universal information, something that everyone is aware of
so at this point the only thing that has changed is that every single person on the island knows that there is at least one blue eyed person (general knowledge).
*every one wants off the island but they have to know what their own eye color is nobody knows what their own eye color can possibly be they only know for sure what everyone else’s eye color is.
*once someone claims to see the eye color blue that means they can POSSIBLY see you and it may be your eyes they’re looking at. so you’re gonna try and figure out if you’re the one they’re talking about (everyone else is gonna too at the same time if they want off the island)… … this is where it gets complicated.
*in order to solve this logical puzzle you must think like a perfect logician as every islander is. Any islander who is not a perfect logician is disregarded from the puzzle because the puzzle clearly states that anyone involved is a perfect logician.
So if you can’t figure it out it’s because you’re not thinking like these islander are and don’t feel bad a lot of us aren’t real life perfect logicians (that’s why we’re on the straightdope fighting ignorance).
YOU MUST COME UP WITH THE LOGIC at this point with this information.
… I will continue I’m trying to make this part as SIMPLE AS POSSIBLE but it will take a while
BTW someone let me know if I’m wrong up til now