I’ve often seen progressives argue that hard-line fundamentalist Christians or Muslims don’t reflect “true” Christianity and Islam, and that the true nature of a religion is found in its peaceful moderates.
This is often seen in comments to the effect of, “True Christianity is about showing love, feeding the poor, being egalitarian, not in ejecting illegal immigrants, being patriarchal, homophobic or canceling social welfare programs.” Or comments of, “Those people who attacked the Charlie Hebdo office, or throw gays off of rooftops, or force women to wear burqas, or hijacked airplanes on 9/11, are not true Muslims. True Muslims are moderate and nonviolent; after all, Islam is a religion of peace.”
(I don’t know enough about the other religions to comment about them; furthermore, progressives rarely discuss any religions other than Judaism, Islam and Christianity.)
Now…without getting too much into the weeds of theology, the Bible - even in the New Testament, the supposedly more-enlightened testament - did say many things about love, of course, but also says things that are extremely un-progressive, most notably the statement that anyone who dies unsaved is going to roast in fiery torture for all eternity, billions of years times billions, without end. That’s as un-liberal as it gets. (Same for statements about how slaves should submit to masters.) And the Quran, of course, calls for violence too.
But, is it a belief of many progressives that any religion, when practiced in its “true” form, will consist of peace, tolerance and nonviolence? It seems like, in the eyes of many liberals, that any time someone does violence or bigotry in the name of his religion, that he must be acting on a warped and distorted version of it, and that it’s not possible that his bad deeds may actually be a true, genuine practice of his religion.