I am a 3. I had been perfectly awake and playing with an imaginary playmate that matched the description of a person who was dead, and I had no way of ever having seen a picture of him, he had already been dead about 60 years at the time I was born, the only extant picture of him was half the country away and I had not yet visited that place. Other odd occurrences had been known to happen in that house, and happened after we moved out. And a 3 year old doesn’t actually have the concept of live and dead quite yet. As hard as various people tried, the assorted happenings have no normal explanation. I call it haunted, your mileage may vary.
I actually very much like TAPS, they actively try to debunk things before grudgingly telling people that they might have something in their house/building and they should log any happenings to see if there is a pattern.
Not only is there no evidence for ghosts, but the way they are conceived in popular imagination is violative of the laws of physics, or even a coherent scientific definition. Basically, they are impossible. It’s not unreasonable or irrational to make a default presumption that the physically impossible is physically impossible until proven otherwise. To me asking if it’s possible that ghosts even might exist is like asking if it’s just barely possible that witches might be able to turn people into frogs. I’m going to go out on a limb and flatly say no to both. I know that in scientific terms you can’t really say anything is impossible, only extremely improbable, but I think that, in practical terms, things that are astronomically improbable are, for all real world intents and purposes, indistiguishable from the absolutely impossible and may be treated as such by default. If I’m proven wrong (and I won’t be), then I’m proven wrong. I don’t have an emotional investment or religious commitment to not being proven wrong, but I am going to dismiss things which violate thelaws of physics as impossible until proven otherwise.
Does anyone on this board believe in ghosts? Undoubtedly. There are several posters on this board who believe in the woo. It’s unsurprising, since there is a pretty high percentage of the populace that believes in things like ghosts. In addition you are going to get a lot of, well, ghost agnostics I suppose, who think the question is probably unknowable, or at least that the jury is still out (i.e. the question hasn’t been settled).
What do I think? I don’t believe in ghosts…or, I suppose more precisely, I don’t believe that there is any evidence that such a phenomena that has been presented so far. Most ghost stories are anecdotal, and that isn’t any sort of ‘evidence’, especially since I’ve seen convincing counter arguments that most of the anecdotes can be explained adequately by psychological or environmental effects (sub-audible echos, lighting effects, etc). Of the non-anecdotal evidence I’ve seen, none of it is, to me anyway, compelling. I haven’t seen anything that couldn’t be explained by non-ghostly effects, and much of it is laughable (blurred pictures or silly electromagnetic fluctuation that could be caused by anything at all).
I was watching a show on Science Channel a few weeks ago where they were talking about the physics of ghosts. They basically gathered the ‘requirements’ for what a ghost is supposed to be based on the various effects as defined in the anecdotes. Essentially they determined that ghosts were impossible based on our current understanding of physics, given the supposed characteristics anecdotally related. Granted, there could be some aspect of ghosts that simply defies our current understanding of physics (maybe they are made of dark matter and dark energy, though still can be ‘seen’ in some way we don’t know about :p), but extraordinary claims need extraordinary proofs, and thus far, at least as far as I’m concerned, all the proofs are quite ordinary and don’t need a magical/supernatural explanations. Mundane one’s are adequate IMHO in order to theorize what may or may not have happened.
-XT
You had an imaginary friend who had a resemblence to somebody you later saw in a picture? That’s supposed to be amazing and unexplainable?
How can you prove what your imaginary friend looked like in your imagination before you saw the picture?
I’ll explain it to you – edited memory. Happens all the time. After you saw the picture, you edited your memory to match the picture. It’s not intentional, and it seems like the way you always remembered it. Memories are not photographic records. They are impressionistic and changable, and subject to suggestion.
FWIW, the mystic and novelist Donald Tyson (author of the Lovecraftian novels [Necronomicon](April 4, 2008) and Alhazred) says this is The Truth About Ghosts:
I prefer to believe that all ghosts are either well-disguised holographic projections, or crooked land developers named “Old Man” in rubber costumes. In either case the idea is to scare off the rightful owners of the land. Fortunately their efforts are always foiled by snooping kids and their dog.
It’s also not scientifically explainable. And if it is, it is an ordinary interaction.
I think that’s something completely different. Just because something can be explained in terms of its working components, doesn’t make the concept itself obsolete – think of an arm: the fact that it is composed of bones, muscle, veins, tissue etc. doesn’t rob it of any of its armliness; just as explaining love in terms of biochemical neurological interactions doesn’t rob it of its loveliness. The functional details of both the arm and love remain unchanged; they are still the same items you started with, the words still denote the same thing.
That’s different in the case of magic: if it’s defined as not permitting a reductionist explanation in terms of ordinary physical parts, then such an explanation would change its functional details. The magic you explain then isn’t the magic you set out to explain; thus, either that magic doesn’t exist, and there is in fact nothing denoted by the word ‘magic’ (and that’s what I take this to be an argument for), or it’s inexplicable, and the question of its existence undecidable, as you can never actually determine whether or not something is an example of magic, or just something not explained as of yet.
I’m on Der Trihs’s side on the magic thing; plenty of stories take place in a hypothetical universe with wizards and spells and all the rest of it, all following very clear rules (“If you say these words and make these gestures, then this result will happen”), but with everyone having no qualms calling this magic. People who believe in magic are often thought of as believing that the magic has rules which one could theoretically understand. So I have no problem using the word “magic” for things which are scientifically explainable (in the sense of being testable and shown to follow predictable rules), so long as they just happen to have the right resemblances to the archetypal examples of magical phenomenon.
The thing is, though, that the existence of gods, ghosts, unicorns, magic, etc., is generally thought to be something controversial, a kind of litmus test separating worldviews incorporating the supernatural from those that don’t; using magic to denote things that happen according to natural laws loses this distinction, as the existence of such things isn’t really controversial. Plus we’d have to keep track of what meaning of magic is used in conversation – the kind that ultimately isn’t any more mysterious than conjurer’s tricks, or the laws-of-physics-breaking kind.
Well, I’d use “magic” to describe certain hypothetical phenomena following hypothetical natural laws which do not actually exist. The kind of people who believe in these laws often believe in other woo-woo which isn’t real as well; you can still use it as a litmus test.
Just like unicorns, right? There’s nothing physically fantastic about the concept of a unicorn; it just happens to be a kind of animal that doesn’t exist. It doesn’t violate a priori epistemological conceptions of the mechanics of the universe; it just violates the (lack of) evidence.
Hmm, I don’t know. To me, magic is fundamentally supernatural, not just of a different kind of nature (just as unicorns aren’t just horses with funny horns, but rather creatures of a wholly different kind – like angels aren’t just people with wings, too). In a universe filled wholly with dark matter, which, as far as is known, doesn’t partake in the electromagnetic interaction (if it exists at all), would electricity be magic? It doesn’t seem magical if you can put it into a Lagrangian (then again, you do sometimes find ghosts there, too).
Because the child psychologist my parents brought in asked me to describe my friend. It was definitely not my grandfather, there was a distinct portwine birthmark on my greatgrandfathers face. My father identified the description down to the pipesmoking and birthmark. My great grandfather built the house and lived [and died] in it. A 3 year old has pretty much no reason to come up with some arcane plan using a dead relative as a play mate. I have no actual memory of what this imaginary playmate looked like, or what possible reason I would have had as a 3 year old to fake an imaginary playmate. I would assume I was just lonely being away from my dad and the little friends I had probably made in base housing for the first time. [My dad was being rotated from Wiesbaden to somewhere in Vietnam, so my mom took my brother and I back to live in the house next to my grandparents. My great grandfather had built 3 houses, one for my grandfather, one for my great uncle, and one for he and my maiden great aunt. We were living in the one he built for he and my great aunt. My dad bought it off my great aunt in 1949 when he and my mom got married but never really lived in it until the 60s.]
You didn’t come up with an arcane plan using a dead relative for a playmate. You had an imaginary friend and your father projected your great grandfather into it.
I believe that lekatt believes in ghosts, type-3-style.
Myself, I technically am a 1, since I’m a 1 about everything outside of statements in abstract systems and a few things based on cogito ergo sum. Forget ghosts not existing - I’m not 100% certain that my left foot exists. Perhaps I’ve been hallucinating it the whole time, solipsist style.
Which is to say, while I’m technically a 1, I’m functionally a 2. I am precisely as certain that there are no ghosts as I am certain that my left foot exists, because based on similar first-hand experience I am that certain that human brain functionality doesn’t leave a gap for a soul to fit in. Thus human souls cannot slip loose their mortal coils and go a-wandering, since there’s nothing to do the slipping.
Though, if by “ghost” you are referring to something other than the disembodied spirits of mortal organisms (as in demons or fairies or the like that have never been mortal), then I’m marginally less certain they don’t exist. I’m still more certain that they don’t exist than I’m certain that France exists, mind you, due to the laws of physics and being more opposed to the idea of ghosts than they are to the nonexistence of France, but my first-hand experience with my foot still sets it just a hair above.