The Village People’s “In the Navy” does not strike me as ironic; it seems quite straightforward in suggesting that the navy is a good place to meet guys if you are gay, and while homosexuality is banned in the U. S. military, it is just possible that there really are one or two servicemen who are gay anyway.
What does strike me as ironic is a UL I heard back around 1979 or 80 that some folks in the U. S. Navy considered using the song in recruitment ads until somebody pulled them aside and gently explained to them what the song was really about.
The history of homophobia in America abounds with ironies. Many of the most outspoken homophobes of recent times were themselves active homosexuals: G. Harrell Carswell, the Rev. Billy Sol Hargis and Roy Cohn come to mind as examples. It can count as irony that a good many easily swayed people accepted that gays are boogie-men on the say-so of such people.
Then there are the publicly homophobic figures such as Ronald Reagan, who sniggered during the Vietnam War that long-haired protestors said “make love, not war”, but didn’t look as though they could do either. While shunning gays publicly, on first learning that Ronald Jr. wanted to study ballet, the utra-sophisticated Ronald Sr. sought the advice of a close friend he knew was homosexual, and asked him if liking ballet meant that his son was “funny”. In an interview with Playboy, Anita Bryant admitted, apparently without self-consciousness, that it was not until she was well into her anti-homosexual campaign that she found out what homosexuals “did”.
While on the subject of bigotry, there is the regard with which Hitler and his inner circle seem to have actually held some Jews. While it has been the subject of a good deal of ridiculous tabloid-style journalism, it appears Hitler really did have a fetish about The Spear of Destiny, and he is said to have relied on a Jewish astrologer. While ranting about their supposed inferiority at every opportunity, it appears that Hitler on some level actually felt that Jews were “magic”.
There also comes to mind the the strident support some right- wing Christians show for Israel, while remaining convinced that unconverted Jews rot in Hell for eternity, an attitude they reflect daily in their dealings with the few Jews they meet.
As for Shakespeare, I don’t agree that Shylock’s speech was
meant to be ironic. One of the many things that made Shakespeare’s writing brilliant was his ability to see greatness in the base and baseness in the great; consider that Hamlet’s uncle lamented that he could not truly repent of his sin, or that Caliban took comfort in the beauty of music. Even in fashioning a villain like Shylock he was able to see his underlying humanity.