First Amendment Coverage

pld:

So then, I take it, this OH law has been taken to, or at least not been reviewed by, the US Supreme Court. Don’t you think that, if it were reviewed there, the climate is such that it would be found unconstitutional in respect to that exception, as written – in deference to the conflicting right of children to life? I guess states can always put laws onto the books that claim exceptions to the federal Constitution, but I assume they weigh their chances, before doing so, of not getting shot down too many times by the federal courts.

Well, every year on Law Day, the lawyers try to convince us that lawyers = law. Judges are legally nothing but non-entrepreneurial lawyers, except possibly in VT or somewhere from time to time, so I’m quite convinced that our system has become nothing but a racket for lawyers, making all justice available in proportion only to one’s net worth in $$$. (Of course, children don’t have many dollars.)

Esq:

Read: ‘I wouldn’t get paid for it.’

The “actual [constitutional] law” has not been “developed”; it has just seesawed and ended up in ways that serve mostly the legal community.

I haven’t followed Scalia well, but have thought of him as mostly too far right, but you may be right as to his being too idiosyncratic.

Well, if you’re referring to my claiming freedom of speech in the Constitution refers literally only to “speech” (oral and verbal), the best wording of my position on it (as a citizen of this country trying to live in it without an income based on law or a membership in the legal club) is that there is no reason to believe that the original intent of the amenders of this constitution did not mean the term literally, but that, yes, lawyers ever since have jacked around with this term in their characteristic way of obliterating the meanings of words in the English language, in order to win their cases. Thus the meaning of speech here has seesawed all over and doesn’t mean much of anything at present, other than a means of income to lawyers in taking things to the US Supreme Court on the basis of the First Amendment. As you say, “speech” here means whatever the temporarily-non-lawyer judges want to momentarily read it as, often in only the interest of what’s best for the legal community. As one outside that community, I don’t look at it that way. Language is supposed to serve communication among all who know the conventions of its code, not just among those who seek to gain from distortion of its terms away from their communal meanings. Jargon is only supposed to make specialized social institutions function more efficiently within their societal roles, not twist those roles into socially exploitive consortiums. Insofar as common English terms used in the law do not represent what they mean elsewhere, they are afoul of justice.

If you have precise examples supporting the claim that “speech” in the First Amendment means ‘expression’, verbal or non-verbal, post them.

More lawyers’ arrogant I-am-the-law attitude. Are you also claiming that lawyers shirk the difficult? Your grammar is not English; and my comments were dependent on acceptance of the structure of the English language. The punctuation above is punk. “‘law’. Which” should be . . .‘law’, which. . .. You are not manipulating a case in court here on this channel; you are doused here in the reality of the general populace. And as to lawyers (fairies or not), I both ask and tell. I also recall, in a non-client context, a discussion with an NLG attorney in which his explanations/justifications of the way law works or should work were based on movies he had seen – which supports my position, of the impact on society of those who wallow in fiction, which I outlined in the “Fee Fi Fo Fum” thread in this forum.

Ray (Government of lawyers, by lawyers and for lawyers must perish from this earth. If Shakespeare is good for something, let him order his men to remove these creatures from this earth.)

Hmm. I guess I violated the conventions of HTML in the last post (or else it’s turned off now). Let’s try UBB for my last paragraph of that post, at the word ‘tell’:

http://www.tsoft.net/~raych/Law_Day.html

Ray

In response to satan’s post,back in 1968 Abbie Hoffman was arrested for having the word fuck on his forehead.I suppose you couldn’t wear your fuck shirts to school ;).As far as going out in public nude,just don’t stand next to Tommy Lee :smiley:

The Great Berkeley Constitutional Challenge Procedes:

Berkeley’s latest experiment in (free) newpapers covers the the Berkeley X-Plicit Players Muni Court nudity trial, based on infraction charges under a Berkeley municipal ordinance. (You’re lucky, the image with the news article is not included. My scanner is kaput.)

Two lawyers and an expert witness flown in from the East Coast? I wonder who’s putting up the money for this show? I know David Beauvais. I thought he was giving up local-flavor cases, in favor of cases where is generally more likely to get fully paid; but I guess this one must be well-financed from somewhere. Hey, I hear that Hillary is trying to make politics against Giuliani by supporting the funding of the Brooklyn Museum of Art – in his face – in his dispute over the current British display of a painting of the Virgin Mary behind elephant dung, a sliced pig in alcohol and a bust containing the artist’s blood. Maybe Hill is in cahoots with the Connecticut expert witness in this Berkeley trial, who may be supplied by a NY State moneyed nudist who’s interested in the Berkeley challenge under the Constitution. (OK, so poli sci wasn’t my major. :wink: )

These Players have appeared also before the City Council au naturel, but I don’t see mention here of their appearing in court that way. The expert witness will no doubt clarify how the claim by Debbie, of the benefits of nudism, is dependent on its being expressed in the city as well as at the numerous beaches in this vicinity. I think it is also germane to the constitutional argument whether those smiles at one of her performances, mentioned by Debbie in the article, really expressed “savoring in appreaciation” or. . .something else. Well, y’know, things are pretty slow in Berkeley these days, and ya gotta keep all the free newspapers going.

I missed the “How Berkeley Can You Be” parade. Just forgot about it. Easy to forget things around here.

There may be another issue in this nudity case though, depending exactly how the charges read. As stated in this news article, do we conclude that Debbie has an extra charge against here, over Marty, as a result of her breasts being uncovered, as well as both of their “bottom[s]” and “genitals”? If so, we have a gender bias, no? In Berkeley? Whooooaaaaa!

Ray (just the facts, stripped down to the bare essentials)

The judge in the Berkeley nudity trial allows First Amendment argument.

Ray

The claim that one’s right to reflect, in a skinwise whole-body way, low-energy light rays (at a speed no faster, of course, than 3x10[sup]8[/sup] m/s) – without any intervening filters – is protected by the Foist Amendment of the Yew-Knighted States Konsty-tooshun is still being championed in the not-long-for-this-world (due to court consolidation) Berkeley Muni Court. Argument proceeds, though not yet into the court-OK’d constitutional issues. Defendants have chosen (?) to be fully clothed in the courtroom.

The present constitutional scene is summarizable thisaway, and covered by Barnes v. Glen Theater, Inc., 111 S.Ct. 2456 (1991), as discussed hereby the ACLU. However, Barnes seems to have left some cracks around the trapdoor of the law, according to some: so the US Supreme Court is about to do some weatherstripping during its current session in Erie, PA vs Pap’s AM, Docket # 98-1161, which has already been argued on Nov. 10.

Pretty much looks to me like future Berkeley tree-huggers are gonna hafta wear at least genital bark protectors.

Ray

I guess we should finish this old thread off with the Berkeley court decision in this matter.

Also, in West County [Contra Costa, CA.US] Times:

Article 1 of 12, Article ID: 0001290191
Published on 01/28/2000, WEST COUNTY TIMES

TWO BERKELEY NUDITY CRUSADERS STRIPPED OF
PERFECT COURT RECORD

BERKELEY After years of using the courts to defy city laws banning public nudity,
Berkeley’s most famous nude performance troupe suffered its first defeat Thursday
when a judge fined its members for shedding their clothes twice near downtown.

Judge Ron Greenberg fined X-Plicit Players leader Debbie Moore $200 and her partner,
Marty Kent, $100 at a hearing in Alameda County Superior Court in Berkeley. After
discounts for time served in jail, Kent will pay nothing and Moore will pay a $100 fine.

Full article for a price at:

http://newslibrary.infi.net/coco/

Haven’t heard anything about any appeal. Don’t know if cases like it have been appealed. Sort of seems like naked tree-hugging is not favored by the First Amendment to the U. S. Constitution.

Ray (So if you see a smile in a tree:

http://www.geocities.com/Vienna/1066/grinloop.gif

, use your imagination.)

That was supposed to be:

http://www.tsoft.net/~raych/grinloop.gif

Ray

OK, so now they’re both working. Interesting that from different sites they’re about 180 deg out of phase.

Ray

Missed that reference to the Barnes case a couple months ago. Official cite for the case is 501 U.S. 560 (1991) (for those of you who aren’t held captive to West Publishing Co. :wink: ).

The trouble with cases like Barnes is that, when the Court can’t generate a majority opinion, no one knows what the rule of law is that should be derived from the case. In Barnes, Scalia thought nude dancing wasn’t covered by the First Amendment. Rhenquist, O’Connor and Kennedy felt it was covered, but that the state has a right to protect public morals even if they inflict some limited restriction on free expression in the attempt. Souter felt that the state could protect the public from criminal activities such as prostitution and sexual assaults, and that in doing so, requiring pasties and G-strings was not much of a limitation on the expression of erotic themes. White, Marshall, Blackmun and Stevens all thought the law was unconstitutional. As a result, especially following the replacement of White, Marshall and Blackmun, no one quite knows what would happen even if the identical issue presented to the court.

Further, of course, it isn’t clear what would happen if nude public dancing was attempted in violation of a ban on public nudity. After all, Souter’s opinion hangs on the idea that dance clubs with nude dancing can be seen as furthering criminal activities, which certainly isn’t the case with public nudity. Would Souter, then, vote with Ginsburg, Breyer and Stevens to permit the dancing? Would either O’Connor or Kennedy re-think their position on public morals? Probably the result would be another victory for banning nudity, with Scalia and Thomas saying no First Amendment issue, Rhenquist, O’Connor and Kennedy saying the impact of the law on expression was minimal and the public is entitled to ban nudity as a moral issue, and the four ‘liberal’ members deciding that the right to freedom of ‘speech’ was infringed.

[Here](http://search.newschoice.com/storydisplay.asp?story=/newsarchives/angtr/loc/20000128/123854_t1bs628.txt&storypath=d:\inetpub\wwwroot
ewsarchives\angtr\loc\20000128\123854_t1 bs628.txt&PUID=557)'s the Oakland Trib’s write-up on the decision.

Dunno how much the court costs were, but it all sounds a little expensive based on the
$100 fine. I know David Beauvais. Some of his clients of this nature haven’t supported
him too well in the past financially. Dunno about these two. At least, probably Lady
Godiva would’ve been able to get him a living wage.

Esq:

As far as U. S. Supreme Court First Amendment theories go, I think society gets into a
silly lot of obfuscating and expensive
trouble by stretching the meanings of common
English words, as in the expansion of ‘speech’, in the Constitution, into
‘expression’ generally, but this keeps a ton of lawyers fed, as if that were what we
needed. What one wears isn’t what one says, however this impacts our society’s morals or whatever, or however many persons wish to indulge in urban full-body exposure.

I think the matter of unscheduled public nudity in an urban environment, such
as Berkeley presents a significant practical burden on the keeping of peace, due to an
ample supply of persons who are always around in such environments, ready to start physical
trouble – this in a situation where the percentage of the population needing protection for such baring is really quite small, whatever the rest of the world may think of Berkeley. I doubt that Berkeley will enforce this law in the case of future scheduled public events, as it didn’t in the last “How Berkeley Can You Be?” parade.

The SF Chronicle (in the city that’s presently busy running over pedestrians),
however, thinks Berkeley’s court doesn’t have enough otherwise to keep it occupied.

Ray (Ya hugged one tree, ya hugged 'em all. Oops, I’m a member of Sierra Club.)

Well, for the Trib’s article, it looks like you’ll have to go to:
http://www.newschoice.com/newspapers/alameda/tribune/

, click on ‘Search Archives’, and then search with the term ‘nudity’, leaving all settings of the engine as are.

Ray

Actually, since this thread is already knocked up too wide, I’ll put the whole Trib
URL here. If it doesn’t extend its link under the last part appearing on a new line,
copy the two parts adjacently in order by, hand, into an additional browser window, and
you should get the article directly.
[http://search.newschoice.com/storydisplay.asp?story=/newsarchives/angtr/loc/20000128/123854_t1bs628.txt&storypath=d:\inetpub\wwwroot
ewsarchives\angtr\loc\20000128\123854_t1bs628.](http://search.newschoice.com/storydisplay.asp?story=/newsarchives/angtr/loc/20000128/123854_t1bs628.txt&storypath=d:\inetpub\wwwroot
ewsarchives\angtr\loc\20000128\123854_t1bs628.) txt&PUID=557