“He bottled it”, or “he bottled out” is a phrase used in the UK to describe someone backing out of / making a mess out of a situation as in, He could have scored, but he bottled it.
Does anyone know the etymology of this phrase? also how widespread is it’s use. is it just a UK thing or is it used in other locales too?
Cockney rhyming slang: bottle of beer=fear. It’s more used to describe someone failing through lack of nerve than ability: “He was going to get married, but he bottled out at the last second.” Other variants are also used: “You don’t have the bottle.” means “You lack the courage”. Of course, for the full effect you need the gottal stop: “Yeh darn 'ave the bo’ll, son”
I would dispute the “bottle of beer” (i.e. fear) derivation.
The usual expression is “He’s got a lot of bottle”, which wouldn’t make much sense as “He’s got a lot of fear”.
Cassell’s Dictionary of Slang says it is from rhyming slang, yes, but from “bottle and glass” meaning “arse”. It adds that this is a play on the earlier (18th-century) slang term “bottom”, meaning “character”. So, if you have a lot of bottle then you have a lot of arse, or a lot of bottom, meaning you have a strong character.
This link (scroll down) also backs up the “bottle and glass” explanation, with the added twist that “losing your bottle” might refer to fear-induced incontinence…
I also found this brief post on alt.usage.english.
“To bottle it” might be a direct translation of ‘faire fiasco’, “used by the French for linguistic errors committed by Italian actors on the 18th-century French stage”. Why italian actors called an error a ‘fiasco’ is unclear, but Anatoly Liberman’s article explores some questionable paths, including:
[ul]
[li] glassblowers recycling defective glass into common wine flasks (no evidence),[/li][li] bottles hung around necks of miscreants as punishment (but punishment != failure), and[/li][li] ancient onomatopoeia for “flop” (quite speculative).[/li][/ul]
‘bottled it’ to me refers to being able to make a living off if it (as in being able to sell it), this is the first time I have heard of something different.
yes it can mean to have something that you can sell “oi you could bottle that”… meaning a wine/drink/sauce that is good enough to sell well, but extended to anything from bravery to pies.
However context is everything, Albert Steptoe bemones his day as " lookin’ up a 'Orses bottle…" (driving the rag and bone cart), here it means Arse.
I would like to note that I’ve NEVER heard that phrase over here in the U-S of A but I am always greatful to have something new to say to my British friend when I run into her.