How do we know about agricultural subsidies and inefficiency?

I mean that they achieve some public good* as per the posts of sh1bu1, Kevbo and oliversarmy upthread, mostly relating to the geographic vulnerability and long time delay between planting and economic information feedback (in the form of prices) in agricultural markets. This does seem like it’s a point that’s debatable, but three posters have mentioned it, so it’s not a non-existent viewpoint.

[sub]*

I agree that political patronage though agricultural subsidy doesn’t qualify as public good.[/sub]