How many helium balloons are needed to lift a child off the ground?

We’ve all seen movies or TV shows where a street vendor hands a child a huge bunch of balloons and up, up, up they go. Well, we were at a birthday party the other day, and they had a helium tank. So we started to wonder… how many balloons would it take to actually do that?

If anyone has any idea, I’d love to hear it. It’d also be fun to know how many you’d need for an adult as well as a child.

Thanks!

Question

How many regular-sized helium-filled balloons would it take to lift someone? What is the equation to figure it out?

Answer

Here’s how you could figure it out…

If you have read the article How Helium Balloons Work, then you know that helium has a lifting force of 1 gram per liter. So if you have a balloon that contains 5 liters of helium, the balloon can lift 5 grams.

A normal balloon at an amusement park might be 30 centimeters (about 1 foot) in diameter. To determine how many liters of helium a sphere can hold, the equation is 4/3pirrr. The radius of a 30-centimeter-diameter balloon is 15 centimeters, so:
4/3 * pi * 15 * 15 * 15 = 14,137 cubic centimeters = 14 liters
So a normal amusement park balloon can lift about 14 grams, assuming that the weight of the balloon itself and the string is negligible.

If you weigh 50 kilograms (about 110 pounds), then you weigh 50,000 grams. Divide your 50,000 grams by the 14 grams per balloon and you find that you need 3,571.42 balloons to lift your weight. You might want to add 500 more if you actually would like to rise at a reasonable rate. So you need roughly 4,000 balloons to lift yourself if you weigh 50 kilograms, and you can adjust that number according to your weight.

Let’s say that instead of going to the amusement park, you go to an army surplus store and buy one 3-meter (about 10-foot) balloon. It can hold:
4/3 * pi * 150 * 150 * 150 = 14,137,000 cubic centimeters = 14,137 liters
It would only take four of those to give you the same lift.

One balloon that is 30 meters (about 100 feet) in diameter displaces 14,137,000 liters, so it can lift 14,000 kilograms (about 31,000 pounds) – this is roughly the size of a large blimp.

from “howstuffworks.com

If you’re going to try this at home, it depends on how big the balloons are.

http://www.clusterballoon.org/history.htm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/uk/england/newsid_1623000/1623969.stm

It’s not clear exactly how big his balloons were.

It’s not clear exactly how big his balloons were <snip>

I’d imagine he had a large set judging from the feat he attempted :slight_smile:

Check out Larry the lawnchair balloonist !

http://www.snopes2.com/spoons/noose/balloon.htm

16,000 ft

He did what he wanted to do which was nice but it has a rather sad ending.

This is not the way to settle your disputes with your neighbors’ children.
Even if they did trash your flower beds.

After all, they’re going to land eventually, & then you’re just passing your problem on to somebody else.

Try again. :wink:

just to add a strong gust could send Skip airborne before he has enought ballons to stay up there. Don’t do it on a windy day.