[QUOTE=kimera]
I am wondering how much is too much for college loans. I know this varies widely depending on what field you are going into and your plans after school but I’d like to get a rough estimate.
I’m trying to decide between three Universities. Two are public schools in California and it looks like I will have to take out 30k in order to get my BA/BS. The other an Ivy League in New York and it looks like I will have to take out up to 120k.
I am applying to as many scholarships as I can, but I’d rather prepare for paying most of it myself than expect to get a bunch of it covered. My intended major is Physical Anthropology which isn’t exactly known for being profitable. Furthermore, I’d like to be a Professor so it is unlikely that I will be making a lot of money any time soon. I’d like to go to Graduate school and I am wondering if the Ivy League school might help me get better positions in the graduate schools I plan on applying too.
How much did you take out in loans for your total college experience?
Was it worth it?
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Generally, the more selective the school, the greater the returns to your education. The question becomes, how much better is the Ivy League school compared to the state school? If they place all their grads in great schools, and that doesn’t happen at the Cal school, it might be worth it.
Dale & Krueger conducted a study of twins in Minnesota and found that the financial returns to the twins who attended the more selective school were greater compared to those who went to less selective schools. Think about smaller classes, more individualized attention, and the ability to conduct research. But that also depends on the faculty. If the best people in the field are at the state school, you might want to go there - if they actually teach classes and work with students.
Another potential advantage might depend on where you ultimately want to work and teach. If you want to teach at a selective institution, you are probably better of earning a degree elsewhere. Really top schools don’t typically hire their own grads. You go elsewhere, become famous, and then go back. This doesn’t really affect you, because you could go to the state school for undergrad, Ivy League for grad, and get a job at the state school. But don’t go to the state school for undergrad and grad if you want to work there after graduation.
One last thing - you’re young. You might change majors. Are there strong programs in other areas you’re interested in? (I would imagine so.)
If we’re talking about a “public Ivy,” you might get a comparable education, especially if you enroll in an honors program. In my field (education), I can tell you on admissions committees a Berkeley grad with a great GPA and good GRE scores is on the same level as a Cornell grad. The school, if it’s a well-known competitive state institution will not hurt you.
There’s also the phenomenon of peer effects. In short, the smarter your classmates are, the greater the benefit to you. You’ll have stronger students in courses that will challenge you academically. If you’re one of the smarter kids at either school, guess what? Less bang for your buck regarding peer effects.
Last thing you want to consider is the strength of the alumni network. In my home state, being an alum of my undergraduate school is incredibly helpful. Not so much here in Massachusetts. Also, where will you likely be happiest? Paying less for an education where you don’t do as well because you don’t like the city, or large classes, compared to paying more for a school in a community you love and will excel in is not a good decision.
To answer your question: none for undergrad, probably about $20K for masters and some of the doctorate. Selective state flagship and honors program for undergrad, Ivy League for masters and doctorate.