how to ferment peppers (starter culture)

I’ve got some hot peppers I’d like to ferment into a hot sauce. I’ve found several sites that say essentially:

  1. grind peppers,
  2. add a bit of salt
  3. let sit

I’m not comfortable just letting natural air microbes at my pepper slurry, and am considering trying to add the correct bacteria/yeast, just so I can control it.

I’m think of adding a bit of active culture yogurt.

Is there something else I should do?
Fermentation is an anaerobic activity, how can I be sure I’m not getting a nice healthy culture of botulism going?

would yogurt culture be a good idea?

How did my mom ferment pickles in a crock, dammit?

A friend of mine who prepares surgurka (fermented cucumber) uses black currant leaves (or rather microorganisms on them) to start fermentation.

Yoghurt seems like a bad choice of starter culture for something like this. Best would probably be an alequat from an existing batch being fermented successfully by someone else (in the manner of a sourdough starter, that is)

Can you tell me why you think yoghurt would be a bad choice? I thought fermentation relied on lacto bacteria.

Are the lactobacillus bacteria in yoghurt the wrong kind or something?

Maybe you could find some “live” sauerkraut?

Seriously, though, air fermentation is the standard way to do things. It’s fine to be wary, but I don’t think you really have a good reason to be.

I would try this. Get an unpasteurized bottle of natural vinegar. A bottle of Fleischmann’s organic unpasteurized white vinegar costs something like 3 dollars and has a small cloudy mother culture at the bottom. Shake the bottle up and introduce it to the pepper slurry. I would also introduce a culture from live yogurt or live buttermilk or even from sourdough bread. These two processes can live together during the same ferment. I would leave the slurry in a wide mouthed jar and cover with two layers of cheesecloth and a rubber band.

A sourdough culture contains bacteria cultures that produce lactic acid and yeasts which provide a means for the sugars to be fermented. A vinegar culture will produce acetic acid. All of these will protect your product from dangerous other microbes.

Exactly the way you state: just salt, water, and whatever herbs and spices you like. There’s really nothing to be afraid of; let nature take its course. It’ll come out fine. I ferment various vegetables (pickles, sauerkraut, beets, kimchi) occasionally, and I’ve never had to rely on a starter of any kind. Sourdough bread is another story; that I prefer to ferment with a known, healthy starter because you want a good balance of souring bacteria and dough-raising bacteria, and I find my own homemade sourdough starters tend to be good sourers, but not so good risers.

Just follow the recipe as is.

Moved from General Questions to Cafe Society.

samclme, Moderator

I’m hoping you come back and update us on how this turned out.

Yes. They ferment lactose, not all the plant-produced carbohydrates.
I’d probably give it a slug from a good kimchee batch.