I’m a guy who does Pilates and Pilates-related (mat springboard) exercise a few times a week (I also lift). I started Pilates nearly two years ago, and it’s been great for me. It’s helped me get bigger than when I was working with a personal trainer lifting three times a week, the difference being that Pilates doesn’t make me sore. It’s also helped me be more flexible and lose a lot of fat (I’ve gone from 200 to 195 but can wear the clothes I wore when I was 180). I would say that Pilates has very few cons to it. The only thing I would say is that men who want to get reasonably buff (not huge) will probably want to add in some extra lifting for chest, shoulders, and bis (although I was surprised at how much Pilates alone raised my chest strength, and it really ripped up my back…).
I start with this as background as Pilates and yoga are often compared, and I now have a good basis for comparison, since my studio had yoga for a bit (plus I had done some moves on my own with a book before that). I liked the class, I liked the teacher, but I ended up both disliking and liking yoga at the same time (I realize there are many types of yoga. I am trying to make my comments generally applicable).
So I am first going to start with the pros I have for yoga. Then in the cons section, I will directly compare it to Pilates. I don’t think yoga has any areas that beat Pilates, except that it can develop flexibility and balance in ways that perhaps Pilates can’t. But this point also has caveats that I’ll explain below.
Pros of yoga/things I believe it does
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Pretty much any exercise system is better than none, so long as it doesn’t cause injury. Yoga fits this.
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It will make you stronger to a point.
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It will make you more flexible.
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The intention one puts behind the practice, and working with a community of others doing it, can have a positive effect on mood and on spiritual development (although, I have said in a previous post that people who are into yoga often turn me off). I am not sure if the moves themselves really have much to do with spiritual development, however.
So yeah, yoga is good for you. No question about it. My qualms are whether it’s really an efficient way to achieve physical goals, and is it the most pleasant way?
Cons of yoga/things I don’t believe it does
- I found a lot of the yoga positions to be a strain and unpleasant. Of course, some of them felt good. This is not entirely dependent on my ability to do them or not. For example, I could do Downward Dog but I didn’t find it comfortable. Now, it may be that I would get used to it after years of practice, but I also didn’t see the point of it.
In contrast, I find very few Pilates moves unpleasant, but I do see the point of them all. Which brings me to my next point:
- Yoga as a modern system (doesn’t matter which one) seems chaotically formulated. Presumably it’s based on the ancient Indian practices (and, thus, legit, right?), but there are tons of quibbles to be made with that notion. At the end of the day, lineages don’t matter, effects do. And I doubt that the postures and moves of yoga add up to the most efficient way to achieve the effects. In my yoga class, there would be a series of moves, and it added up to what was, for me, a pretty strenuous workout, but it’s not as though it was balanced to work every part of the body.
In contrast, the lineage of various Pilates methods are pretty easy to trace, as Joseph Pilates lived until 1967. He consciously created a system of exercise that was complete and efficient, and there is very little online saying that he didn’t achieve that (I’ve seen people scoff at Pilates but not negatively analyze it). The purpose of the various exercises is readily apparent. And each Pilates class exercised the whole body. There is no “leg day,” for example (although sometimes the teachers emphasize certain things to mix it up and keep things interesting).
- The goals of yoga are typically wishy-washy. Ancient yogis were aiming for enlightenment, but modern yoga teachers aren’t usually very clear about what students might achieve. Is it an exercise system? Will it kinda calm you down? Advance you spiritually? I’m all for that if it works, but I don’t that yoga does a whole lot for spiritual development (I’m a self-described New Ager, FWIW). At least, nothing more than other ways of taking care of one’s body.
The goals of Pilates are mostly physical. There is some emphasis put on mind-body connection, which seems to consist, reasonably, of maintaining good form and breathing correctly.
The above may seem mostly negative about yoga, but I think it’s mostly because yoga circa 2014 is not for me. When I was doing moves by myself in the 90s with a book, I liked it a lot better. I actually think a lot of the moves are good for one and can increase flexibility and health in specific ways. But yoga today seems much more fixated on being a pretty brutal workout instead of specific set of exercises for health.
I think what is needed is more research: Why are we doing Downward Dog? What are its effects? And so on for each of the moves. Develop a real system with some science behind it.
What do you think?