I think of them as 'psycho killers', or 'religious nuts', or 'nut jobs' (mass shooting perps)

Sure, it seems obvious that a guy without a gun can’t gun people down. But I am frankly not very focused on that aspect of the whole phenomenon. I would say I am not at a point of having reached a conclusion of “what to do”, so I can’t be a strong advocate for any policy response right now.

With that ‘disclaimer’ out of the way, I want to sort of confess that I view the perpetrators of mass shootings as crazy people. I think they are off their rockers, in one way or another. Some are just plain nut jobs- Laughner? I think it was who shot Giffords came across in his writing samples as disconnected from reality in a schizo kind of way. His motives didn’t make sense for any value of ‘sense’ I could figure. Just plain crazy!

But more common are the religious nuts. Even the Hindus get carried away with their religion and resort to violence as a result. Think of the Muslims that get killed, not because of suspicions of being a terrorist or conspiring to enact Sharia Law, but for eating beef. On the one hand, one can connect the dots in this situation- “Hindus believe eating cows is wrong. They witness people with different beliefs eating cows publicly, become enraged, and lash out.” Ok. Meet the guys in person, they may seem totally hip and with it. But on the other hand it is hard not to think, “This reminds me of God telling Abraham to slaughter his son Isaac, only this time God is telling you to kill that stranger over there, because he is eating a hamburger.” Doesn’t it seem like a person should be able to filter a thought like that before it rises to the level of action? Can you blame me for thinking that the person who can’t do that is a “religious nut”?

And, ‘psycho killers’. You get your serial killers with some weird murder fetish, ambushing victims and doing terrible things to them. No names, you know it happens though. They don’t seem to care how terrible and evil they are, therefore, they must be ‘psycho killers’.

Point is, I don’t feel like my thoughts on the subject are particularly sophisticated. My explanation is basically Trump’s (from here):

Troubling. But the article goes on to cogently discuss the mental health aspect of the issue. A few points:

That’s a lot of quoting, but it is quite the article. You should read it. I felt like they understood the issue better than I did. I basically think crazy people amass an arsenal of guns and plan on killing a bunch of strangers. Or everybody their mother-in-law knows. Or what-have-you, but it is crazy people doing it.

To an extent, defenders of the 2nd Amendment right to bear arms bring up “mental health” in these situations because it’s a way of changing the subject from gun control.

In your case, you aren’t promoting any particular solution (although you’re quoting Trump, and I think he’s doing this).

I don’t like “mental health” as a term in discussions of this sort, because doing so makes an assertion I don’t accept: that all, or most, or a goodly many, of the people whose behaviors strike us as fucking NUTS are people who did what they did because of a malfunction of their brains. (And therefore, gee, if we only had more people drugged up with psychiatric drugs, less of this would happen!) But, again, you aren’t promoting any particular solution, so I don’t mean to imply that you have any such agenda. But let’s just call these folks nutcases and not use clinical language that implies that we know why they’re nuts.

It’s worth tossing out to this conversation that psychiatrists are not able to predict dangerousness with any respectable degree of reliability. And noting that most efforts to “do something” to stop crazy nutcases from shooting people revolve around identifying the dangerous ones and immobilizing them somehow before they’ve actually done anything. And noting that locking up any citizen on the basis of what someone thinks they might do is a notion that should scare the shit out of anyone who gives a rat’s ass about their civil rights.

You are sort of pointing the finger at religion in your post. Religion is an attempt to answer certain profound questions. Institutionalized religion is mostly an attempt to market the idea that “hey, we have those answers right here, you don’t need to concern yourselves with those pesky questions any further, just believe!”. The more orthodox and fundamentalist the religion — i.e., the more it claims that it possesses absolute certainty and demands of its followers their unquestioning belief — the more readily it can feed into a mindset in which a person locks their mind away from any consideration of the possibility that they might be wrong. People who are absolutely certain are far more willing to kill other people because

a) If absolute certainty is available to them, others could have it, so there’s no excuse for running around being wrong, doing wrong, believing wrong. And

b) Having identified wrongthinking wrongdoing people, the person knows with absolute certainty that they have made no mistake in that identification, so this is an absolute good versus evil question.

I get that feeling too. There are enormous barriers to gun control in the US. OTOH, it is an easy appeal to make, since I don’t think I am the only one who naturally categorizes mass shooters as nut jobs.

Yes, I think he is being obviously political in diverting attention away from gun control and towards mental health. Me, I seem susceptible to this gambit since I don’t have much argument that these guys are nutjobs. I really have not made a close examination of the gun/mass murder issue. To promote gun control seems like a quixotic source of headaches, and so I have had the wisdom to this point to know on which issue I can’t make much difference. But now, I am more curious.

Yeah, I am not promoting more psychiatric drugs (yet). I am ok with your conclusion. I think the religious nuts are an especially interesting case in this context, since they can be extremely sober and lucid, pretty much the opposite of ‘mentally ill’. But you have to be some kind of nut to blow yourself up in a crowded Sbarro. Doncha think?

Well, one of the gems of the article that I cited is that “history of violence” is a much better predictor of a murderous future than “history of mental illness”. So sure, maybe psychiatrists still can’t predict dangerousness very well, but some variables are still much better indicators than others.

As far as “doing something” goes, what if we used gun ownership as leverage against domestic abuse? It has been pounded into the culture by the NRA and others- why not take advantage of this cultural capital for positive ends? Let’s not “immobilize” people, but how about we take guns away from domestic abusers?

Beat your wife? Fine, but you cough up your guns. You can’t buy more.

Break your kids’ bones? Domestic abuser, no guns for you.

And so on for violent offenders. If you are a violent person, you are a threat to society in its current context and cannot be trusted with guns. Everybody else can pay cash to some skeever in an alley for a gun, no prob.

I only meant religion to be one of the flavors of violent nuts. I have been rather critical of religion on this board, sure, but I am not the harshest critic I don’t think. I can see positive aspects as well.

Your point about ‘certainty’ is well taken. Nice job.
In my query into the issue, I came across this article.

So, looks like on the macro level, it comes down to guns, and also the high value Americans put on gun ownership.

If you are the kind of person who enjoys banging their head against a wall until they black out, gun control may be the cause for you.

I’m always skeptical when laymen invoke somebody’s mental problems because it is either a trope or an attempt to avoid discussing accountability or responsibility.

Not to mention people with actual mental illness tend to get upset that people are stereotyping them as inherently irrational and violent.

You hardly ever pick up the local newspaper and read a profile about the amazing success of the town supervisor in reversing the downward financial trend, and then in paragraph 3 get to a mention of how the town supervisor is a schizophrenic. Ever notice that? Ever wonder why? No, it’s actually not because schizophrenics don’t become town supervisors. It’s because newspapers don’t print that kind of information about people when they’re profiling success stories.

It magically becomes newsworthy if the town supervisor shoots up the city council after a prolonged budget dispute.

Yes, it’s a double standard.

I can accept that. Part of the point of this thread is to challenge my own ideas. Frankly I am not very sharp on this question.

Also interesting that Trump says it is a mental health issue, not guns, when a look at research suggests it is mostly guns, mostly not mental health.

One of the underrated and more nuanced examinations of the “gun violence in America” issue is Michael Moore’s Bowling for Columbine. I think that a lot of people assume, automatically, that since it’s a movie produced by lefty liberal Moore it’s going to blame the lack of gun control for America’s gun violence problem. They would be wrong. Moore specifically brings up the fact that Canadians have lots of guns and they’re readiy available up there, and yet… no corresponding gun violence. And he interviews gun owners respectfully, although he does bait and mock some gun shop and gun show folks. Watch this clip and try to argue that it’s pro-guncontrol propaganda.

It’s still a pretty provocative piece and it will make you think.

Nice clip. Though it pointed out that Canada owns ~.7 guns per family, while in the US I think there are more guns than people.

I am not attached to the conclusion that “it’s the guns!” Even if it turns out I am convinced that is true, I doubt I will take up the cause of gun control. It seems there are better things to do with my time, and I am contradicting my own ‘if’ here, but I suspect there is something deeper than the guns at play. Something that accounts for the fetishization of guns and the high rate of ownership?

This.

  1. The ban on gun ownership for mental health issues is limited to people who have been deemed by a court of law as being violent to themselves or others due to their illness. It is not a blanket, “Have you ever seen a therapist?”
  2. The number of people killed by a spree killer is not statistically significant. While their acts are horrifying and horrible, you would save thousands of times more lives each year by putting out an advertising campaign to convince teens to smoke pot instead of get drunk. If you wanted to reduce intentional homicide rates, adding lithium to the water would do more good than banning guns. Banning guns just moves killers to using bombs, u-haul trucks, poison, etc.

{Warning: Grestarian is going to ramble…}

The problem is that the people we’re calling (amongst other things) Mass Shooters are being categorized as Nut Jobs after the fact and very much as a contextual matter. When we send an 18-year-old kid to a foreign land, have him shoot up as many strangers as possible, and award him medals for the deeds, we call that person a war hero. I don’t know how old you are, but I do remember we had a lot of people coming back from Viet Nam whose minds were pretty messed up by the cognitive disonance between their intense training and deeds in foreign lands and the stresses of relearning how to operate amongst their fellow citizens afterward. Tales of Vietnam Vets shooting up neighborhoods were rare, but newsworthy enough to get nationwide coverage – and this was decades before The Internet made coast-to-coast news easy to get. By the mid-1970’s we had given a name to the mental disorder: Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder but Cecil has already explained that the problem had already been around for centuries – shell shock, trench fatigue, battle sickness, whatever names they gave it… There were a couple episodes of TV shows that included plot lines dealing with the matter and even the first RAMBO movie started to explore that issue – but the message got lost in the violence that audiences found cool, and the sequels headed in a different direction.

This is rather ironic to me because he (and many other politicians) are doing this to cater to the lobbyists and donators padding their wallets while at the same time seeing no discord between “Oh, aren’t the mentally ill just too horrible to have mixed in with decent citizens!” and The Gipper’s “Well…as long as they aren’t an immediate danger to themselves or others, why do we have to keep them institutionalized?” One is the tired old Christian call for separating out the bad seeds and purifying [del] the race[/del] society a la Joseph Kellogg and Alexander Graham Bell* and the other was a simply an error# of argumentative logic, used to justify abandoning rather than caring for mentally ill people.$

I and many others have been arguing for years that people who sincerely see divine signs and portents in leaf patterns or act upon discussions held with the ghost of a two-thousand-year dead carpenter (or prince, or librarian) must have some mental illness problems. But I’m not a member of the widely popular cult, so what do I know?

Not an extreme nut; just extremely devout.

Uh? Wait a minute! That’s not fine, either!

There was some progress on this in the early 1990’s: Police departments and even legislators were actually reading the sociological literature linking animal abuse and domestic abuse. So they were asking municipal (and county) animal control departments to share their information on calls about pets being injured/abused and keeping informal tabs on the accused abusers. There was even some attempts to legislate official databases and watch programs so abusers could be tracked. There was speculation that, if such efforts succeeded,further steps would be to classify animal/domestic abusers as violence-prone people and start talking about the access that violence-prone people had to guns. I don’t know what happened to those efforts; I suspect they died when public attention shifted away from alcohol abuse and domestic violence issues to other critical matters like steroid abuse amongst baseball players, that kind of thing.

Umm…well, I’d prefer that not be considered acceptable, either. Not only would it result in an increased availability of crappy guns (dragging the entire industry’s quality down), but those people who got categorized as violence-prone would be circumventing their restrictions by purchasing from those back-alley skeevers, as well. [Really, though, I’m assuming we’re both being rather sarcastic here.]

And the weird thing is that, even if you assume the arm-baring crowd is inflating their numbers, it’s still tough to believe everyone out there with a gun is a paranoid soldier-of-fortune or a beer-chugging idiot who drawls and drools in the same breath. The problem is with the real and imagined culture surrounding guns. Particularly in the United States, guns are considered the tool that “settled the West” and “Made men more equal” and “Protected our families as we expanded the country.” But even going back to the smoothbored muskets and their ancestors, there’s undeniable evidence and a lot of research that explains how and why firearms changed the act of killing: The simple fact is that even muskets were so much easier to learn to use that they were game-changers in Europe and Asia. The whole point is that any idiot could quickly learn to load, aim, and shoot a gun – and Sam Colt made it even easier. Heads of state and military leaders could like that because it meant a lot less time and training would be required to get a half-way effective population onto a battlefield; yer avridge Joe likes it because it means the elite, who could take time away from survival efforts like ranching and farming and other businesses in order to train with swords, bows, and pole-arms didn’t have a huge tactical advantage over a goofball with a gun. I submit to you that the time and effort spent training to use more complex weapons is also time and effort in which the trainee is learning to consider the gravity and consequences of homicide. I jokingly phrase this as, “Killing is a serious matter when you have to watch the life fading from your opponent’s eyes. The greater the distance that you can kill from, the less you have to involve your conscience.”

Meanwhile, people of the United States are gun-crazy because our culture and literature encourages it. But the tales in United States’ culture are generally bullshit. The problem is that those tales sell. The old dime novels about courageous pioneers having dangerous daily wilderness adventures; quick-draw cowboys conquering cattle rustlers; the suave sherrifs settling squabbles with a six-shooter – even the well-known account of the Earp brothers in Tombstone, Arizona – were over glorified and pumped up stories. They were popular escapes from the banality of Eastern city and MidWestern homestead lives. So much research and documentation has been done on the subject and a director even made a movie (which flopped) depicting real Western life – simple farming and ranching, tribal native Americans interacting and doing business peacefully with white settlers – that the romantic appeal of the Cowboy Western genre has largely been debunked. But that doesn’t make good entertainment. And, particularly when moving pictures started making big bucks, the special effects and stunts of an exciting Western were so easy to achieve on film that the genre exploded quickly. The problem, of course, is that people prefer their tales of heroic deeds and adventurous achievement over the boring mundanity of everyday life and would like to believe at least some portion of their world faces the scary challenges that require guns to overcome. Through those gun-toting heroes (real or imagined), people in the USA gain their vicarious thrills.

And then some people take things a step further and say, “Hey, I gotta have my guns (all forty of them!) because it’s a dangerous world out there!”
No. It’s a dangerous world because people who simultaneously are paranoid and have illusions of grandeur feel they ‘gotta’ have dozens of guns^. How many can you wield at one time, Josey Wales?
And really, for that matter, we are seeing evidence that the world is becoming less and less dangerous every year. The bigger dangers are happening via Internet, and shooting your computer won’t help.
–G

  • Thus are the seeds of the Eugenics movement, later adopted and adapted by the Third Reich…

If the omnisicent, omnipotent, and benevolent God loves you, he will keep you physically and mentally healthy. You are mentally ill so God must not love you. If God doesn’t love you, there’s no reason the US Federal government should help you out.

$ This had the end result of emptying government-run mental institutions and reducing government expenses and taxes. And since, in monotheistic philosophies, a good end justifies the means to achieve it (regardless of the intrinsic value or morality of those means) the resulting savings and tax reductions and afluent prosperity were lauded as excellent policy decisions by everyone – well, everyone whose votes counted…
^Disclosure: I say this as a person who thoroughly enjoys training with a .45 caliber pistol at least once a month. It’s exciting, it’s rewarding (when I see my accuracy improving), it’s fun! But I’m under no illusions that I’m eager (or even willing) to take a life with the pistol, any other weapon, or my bare hands.

I don’t know.

But, are events driven by magic? Yes or no first, then commentary. Please.

Was an interesting column in today’s chicago Trib by Rex hupke. He said, [paraphrased] “Okay, let’s accept that it is too soon to discuss gun control, and that it truly is a mental health problem. Then why aren’t we doing anything to address the mental health crisis which is killing our citizens? Instead, the gov’t is trying to further slash health care.”

One of those headsmackingly obvious observations when you see it set out.

Yep. And we’ve been seeing repeated complaints about the VA attacked and budget-slashed year after year after year. I’m no fan of War, but I do think the people who served and followed government orders should be especially well-cared-for by the government that gave those orders. Instead we seem to try to ignore and malign them. But maybe I’m just walking on a thin line and this should be in IMHO.

Buried deep in part of my rambling post above, I noted that the GOP thought it was a great idea to empty the mental health facilities. Only now is the right shifting the blame from guns to the mentally ill and, still, anyone suggesting that was a bad policy would be committing blasphemy* and could be excommunicated.

—G!

  • Not against God, but against The Great Communicator – which is not quite the same thing.

I wonder if it ties in with the suppression of information on the issue. From here:

So while the subject is not mundane, it does feel fairly pointless since it is impossible to make an informed decision without decent data. How is a guy supposed to be comprehensive in an environment like this?

Maybe another motive for the suppression of data is to protect powerful egos, like The Memory of Reagan, and so the government winds up blocked from investigating certain very specific, pertinent questions. Instead, it only really investigates Hillary Clinton, emails and Benghazi. Doesn’t seem right.