Okay 2sense, I read your latest. Just one minor point in rebuttal to a bit of your nitpicking:
[ul][li]Of course the drafting of the Constitution was a highly contentious matter, and I don’t doubt every single period and tittle was argued over at length. So what? The Founding Fathers managed to hammer out a version that was reasonably acceptable to most of them. Mentioning dissenting opinions proves nothing.[/ul][/li]
Anyway, I have to ask if you think state lines should be abolished entirely, because that’s one of the possible results of direct popular vote (as well as abolishing the Senate, in which I found you amusingly frank).
A popular vote makes, for the purposes of electing a President, the individual states irrelevant. Fine. Now try convincing 34 state congresses to approve an amendment that for many of them will lead to a diminishing of their power over the Federal government. Start from the lowest population state, Wyoming, and work your way up. At what point do you find a state willing to agree to give up its electoral votes for a straight percentage?
By some simple calculations, I can find 33 states that have a higher percentage of the total number of electoral votes than they have percentage of the population. Are you actually expecting at least half of them to accept a diminishing of their Federal representation? The merits of districting, since you seem to feel no-one has mentioned any:
[ul][li]The smaller states can retain their slightly disproportional power, without which I doubt they’ll accept any change to the current system, while individual voters have their influence increased (you might find it impossible to get 50%+1 of your entire state to agree with you, but getting 50%+1 of your district to do so may be attainable).[/li][li]A single district with a malfunctioning voting system, poorly-designed ballot or deliberate voter fraud will have its effect minimized.[/li][li]Third-party candidates who represent viable alternatives to the Dems and Reps can win electoral votes in local grassroots campaigns, giving them legitimacy and encouraging the larger parties to accomodate voters who are clearly expressing disatisfaction.[/ul][/li]
Now, if you chuck all state borders and declare the monolithic republic of “America” (doing away with all that “United States” crap), then popular voting would be just hunky-dory, but in the meantime most of the several states have no incentive to do what you’re suggesting. I don’t know why you’d think I’d think the American voters are stupid, or why I’d want to tell them so. Rather, I don’t think you could convince enough of them to act against their own interests and diminish the power of their home states. I think if all Americans voters were smart, the ones in the large states would agree with you, while the ones in the small states would not. Since the small states outnumber the large ones, the status quo continues.
You could try proposing a change to how amendments are passed, replacing that with a popular vote instead of letting each state government have an equal say. Good luck.