Discussing amnesty vs deportation is, IMO, putting the cart before the horse. We need SERIOUS immigration reform in this country or we’re just going to have to face this same question in another decade or two.
That said, I’m generally in favor of amnesty simply because it largely keeps the status quo, whereas the consequences of deportation are unthinkable. What do we do for illegals that have kids that are citizens? What about people that were brought here as kids and grew up here but are technically illegal? What do we do with people that, other than being illegal, are working, paying taxes, and otherwise normal contributing members to society?
But at the same time, it’s not just unfair, but a slap to the face, to anyone who actually jumped through the hoops to be here legally, and then just letting people stay who didn’t. Similarly, it will encourage further illegal immigration, hoping that they’ll get amnesty too.
In my view, we need to have much more open borders. As long as you’re not a criminal and you’re not going to be an economic drain, I don’t see any reason to deny people access. After all, many of them are taking jobs that Americans either don’t want or aren’t able to do. With a much more open policy, there’s now much less incentive to be or hire illegals, and then we could start phasing in more and more severe punishments for hiring undocumented workers. If the punishments are severe enough, no matter how much you save by paying them under minimum wage, the cost will be too high.
I mean, seriously, you have someone who wants to enter the country, you do a background check and verify they have employment after some grace period. It would be easier and cheaper to administer, and when it’s literally just a few hours, it massively disincentivizes illegal immigration. Plus, it could even offer them some legal protections, particularly making sure their working conditions aren’t inhumane and there’s no fear of deportation as long as they keep working.
Now, maybe this sort would only allow for certain types of work and we’d still want something more stringent for they types of jobs a typical American would be interested in. But at the same time, I don’t see how adding MORE people with some types of marketable skills to our economy is in any way a bad thing. Even worse, sometimes immigration actually keeps out highly skilled people or encourages people to come here, get educated, then go home since it’s difficult for them to find work.