First things first: I am very puzzled about what the exact motivations of the US/UK fpr the coming war on Iraq may be.
The way I see it, **oil cannot be a primary motivating factor: ** The West, for the time being, has all the oil it needs. And as a purely capitalistic money-making enterprise, will nabbing Iraq’s oil really be worth staging a huge war, followed by an indefinite occupation which is sure to take a high toll on American lives? Not to mention just how unpopular this war and subsequent occupation will make the US government worldwide.
**It’s not about votes: ** Bush Sr won the 1991 war, and lost the next presidential election anyway. And that was a war that was not followed by an indefinite occupation of a hostile territory.
**It’s not about removing an immediate regional security threat: ** of course, only the bleating ranks of slogan-chanting “anti-war” types are going to argue Saddam isn’t a threat to his neighbours. He funds/houses the MKO, he’s got more agents in Jordan than you could shake a stick at, he invaded Iran and Kuwait (and would do so again if he were able). Apparently he’s not too fond of Israel, either. But with poor state of Iraq’s armed forces (as far as offensive operations would be concerned, anyway) coupled with the presence of Western forces in the Gulf and a stronger Iran, Saddam is forced to behave himself. The Anglo-American alliance has successfully contained him since 1991, and although it’s a burden to keep a containment force perminently out there, it is far preferable in terms of risk and economic cost to actually invading Iraq and finishing Saddam for good.
**It’s not about removing a nasty dictator for purely moral reasons: ** both the US and UK have co-operated with Saddam in the past when it suited them, up to the point of aiding his quest for WMD (oops). And, of course, if the West was concerned with removing regimes simply because they were run by bastards, we’d be fighting wars against half the countries on Earth.
So, given the pointsabove (and feel free to challenge any of them), what is the motivation behind the war? I can think of only two possibilities at the moment: that the US has decided containment and sanctions are no longer sufficient for dealing with Saddam (in which case why exactly have they changed their minds and why the urgency to act so decisiively?) The second possibility is, linked to this, that our governments have some very scary intelligence on Saddam that has spurred them into action, intelligence along the lines of WMD and/or links to international terrorism. Currently, in the UK at least, it is considered laughable to even suggest links between Saddam and al-Qaeda, particularly as proof of such links is not forthcoming. Well, for goodness sake, if our governments possess such proof they’re not going to go round shouting about it for the obvious reasons asscoiated with intelligence gathering. What they would do would be to suddenly reveal the existence of these links on the commencement of war as a justification. Bearing in mind the Yanks are working to their own timetable here, so if (ie when) there are to be any great revelations about the Iraqi WMD programme or links to 9/11, it will be when it suits them to reveal that highly secret intelligence, and not a moment before.
By the way, I’ve just realized that by my outpuring of uncertainty I’ve contradicted by own username, but at least, I hope, I’ve opened up a good discusssion…