The ruling military junta has cracked down hard on previous protests. But the current round is led by Buddhist monks, who have enormous social and moral prestige in that country. Will the government dare crack down on them?
Riot police have been sent in, and a curfew declared, but the protestors say they won’t back down. There are now at least 100,000 marchers in the streets of Rangoon.
Wow, BG, thanks for the heads-up, I somehow missed it. The Economist thinks that a crackdown is still the most likely outcome. As the protest widens to include many non-monks, it will just make it that much easier to come down hard on people who don’t have to kind of protection-by-moral-stature you mentioned the monks as having, and so it might not end up accomplishing much. Still, let’s hope it does.
I’ll be in Malaysia (and, briefly, Singapore) in late December. If this thing is still happening then, I’ll try to find out what I can and report to you all then.
Probably. They did it in 1988, right? I believe it was the NY Times that reported - and it’s hard to say what’s actually happened over there - that the government has ordered robes and may be preparing to have agents pretend to be monks and act up in order to justify a crackdown. I hope the US sanctions and world attention help, but the country with the most influence on Myanmar is said to be China, and China doesn’t appear to care.
I wouldn’t put it past the Burmese government to do practically anything. Their control of media in the country is near total, and they showed little compunction in '88 regarding wholesale slaughter of protesters.
According to the most recent reports the crackdown seems to have started. The riot police have started using tear gas, there has been shooting at the demonstrators and at least one monk has been killed. In addition, many opposition leaders have been arrested in the last 24 hours.
I’m afraid this can get really ugly, I agree with** Dunawake** regarding the junta. It would probably be necessary for the major trading partners, especially China, to get involved in order to reign in the junta. So maybe some pressure on China might be in order. I think it’s essential that the international community keeps a close eye on the situation.
I suspect that there’s going to be another Tiananmen/1988-style massacre.
The other velvety revolutions have happened because the armed forces sided with the people against the government. This time, the SLORC (or whatever the bastards are calling themselves now) are the government.
As Ready_for_my_closeup says, China is the key. We need to pressure our governments into pressuring China and ASEAN. Not that it’ll do much good.
I’m thinking Tianamen square too, although I really hope I’m wrong. The people of Burma really do deserve a “velvet” revolution, but it looks highly unlikely at this point.
China is still insisting that they won’t get involved in domestic affairs, but it might be possible to pressure them. My best guess would be to use the Olympics in some way, seems to be awfully important to the Chinese government that that one goes without a hitch. However, I’m very pessimistic about Burma, the junta seems to be the kind of despots who cling to power at the cost of everyone and everything else and they don’t seem to be easily swayed by outside pressures.
Here is a blog I found via BBC that is maintained by a London-based Burmese man called Ko Htike. He’s getting a lot of on-the-spot reportage, some of which is in English. There are lots of camera-phone pictures and videos.
I’m optimistic, which is kind of rare for me in these circumstances, for the following reasons:
Buddhism is huge in Myanmar, and having the monks actively going against the government is going to have a ripple effect throughout the population. And I tend to think that rebellions with a religious component tend to have more legs than purely secular ones.
People I know who have been there say the government is universally hated, and that everyone thinks Aung Sung Suu Kyi is the greatest.
The junta are not the type of bastards that close down the country, a la Cambodia or North Korea. They’re the kind of bastards who want to attract investment. There’s going to be a lot of trouble within the government itself if they end up repelling investment. I’m hopeful that meaningful pressure will be put on businesses that are currently profiting from the regime.
When people are completely fed up, oftentimes it’s just not possible to keep them down. I’m thinking of the collapse of the eastern bloc, mainly.
Myanmar doesn’t have the military machinery of North Korea or China, that can just crush everybody. I don’t think.
I think, BTW, that China not doing anything is a good thing. When China does something, bad things happen.
I think this is going to be a fairly long, extremely ugly struggle. And I think that, in the end, the government will be out, and Aung Sung will be in.