There is a point Mr. Clarke makes that is very telling, but not as inflammatory, and therefore somewhat ignored.
He asserts that the Bush Admin., being largely recycled poobahs from the previous Bush Admin., retained an outmoded strategic world view, one entirely appropriate for the Cold War, but woefully inadequate for present circumstances. I think this is a fundamental issue, worthy of consideration. (YMMV)
Put another way, this mind-set is appropriate for a world of state on state threats. But it also wear blinders, as our history shows. On any number of occasions, we assumed that any insurgency (Nicaragua, Guatemala, etc.) was a direct result of Soviet internationalism. We refused to accept the notion that a revolution might be simply based on disgust with the governance. Time and again, in direct rebuke of our own revolutionary history, we sided with the oppressors because they assured us that they were “anti-Communist”.
With the fall of the Soviet Union, this mindset should have gone straight into the dustbin. Yet we continued to pursue policies that presumed that state to state conflict was the essence.
Why is this important? I suspect that this is the real core of the suspicion bordering on obsession with Iraq. Iraq became the geopolitical boogeyman. Of course Iraq was involved in 9/11, just as the Soviet Union was directing the Sandanista movement from the Comintern. No hard headed, realistic person could deny that. If there was no evidence, it was only because those cunning Iraqi rascals had hidden it so well! But we were not to be fooled, nosir!
When it comes to state-on-state conflict, we are the baddest MF’s the world has ever known. But it is a sad fact that a man who has a hammer tends to regard all problems as nails. A five pound sledge is an awesome weapon, but its not much good to a man attacked by a swarm of wasps. And this is where the Bushiviks made thier fundamental misjudgement. They wanted to strike back. Preferably, NOW! They could not grasp that an armored division isn’t much use against shadowy enemies, they couldn’t come to grips with the fact that it is useless to launch an artillery barrage against an incoming fog. It is loud, it is dramatic, it certainly looks impressive…but it is largely useless.
The Bush Admin. has been fulsome in its contempt for the “law enforcement” approach to terrorism. This is its grave and fundamental error, and a tragic mistake.
We were perfectly placed for such an approach. We had they sympathy of the entire world. Hell, people who didn’t even like us very much held candlelight vigils! An intelligence/police approach must depend on sympathetic cooperation. It isn’t enough to intimidate, we needed people to come forward with information and cooperation.
But they couldn’t accept that the terrorist movement, which we have personifed as a creature named “Al-Queda”, might exist indepently of state sponsorship. Who hates us the most? Used to be Libya, but now its Iraq. Well, of course! Everybody who hates America is on the same team, its been like that forever.
Allow me a conjecture, it is this: if Saddam knew about a plot like 9/11, he would have dropped the dime. Anonymously, of course. Why? Because he would have been blamed if it went forward, as indeed, he was. Saddam was evil, but hardly stupid. If 9/11 hadn’t happened, he would still be there, and American businessmen would overlook their moral horror to conduct la biziness.
Instead, we pursued a policy of relying on our military strength and raw, bullying power to carry the day. The merest smattering of diplomacy, a polite deference to the good intentions of our allies, and a covert fostering of a network of snitches, and Al Queda would have suffered the fate of our own Mafia. Did we bomb New York to bring down John Gotti? Nope, we got Sammy “the Bull” to rat him out.
As it happens, the policy that the Bushiviks are eager to heap scorn upon was precisely the correct approach, everything was lined up in our favor. And these clowns had to piss it all away playing tough guy.
I am not really suggesting we can pursue this policy now, the air is full of the smoke of burned bridges. Like the old joke goes, you can get there, but you wouldn’t start from here.