You won’t see widespread personal ‘aircars’ in our lifetime. The technical problems are tremendous, the airspace problems are worse.
How many cars would be on the road if something as simple as forgetting to put gas in caused the thing to destroy itself, the occupants, and anyone within 50 feet?
I’ve been involved in aviation and aircraft design/construction for 20 years. I know how hard it is to be a pilot and to build an airworthy machine and keep it that way. And I know how many people don’t change the oil in their cars, rotate their tires, etc. Put a hundred million personal aircraft in the skies over the U.S., and it’ll be raining metal.
Seriously, the technical problems are not just evolutionary. There are some pretty serious fundamental reasons why it won’t happen. For example, you could never pack 1/10 the number of aircraft into the sky as you can cars on a freeway, for the simple reason that aircraft get buffeted around by the atmosphere and have to be kept far apart from each other.
Private aircraft will never be used for general commuting, because there are too many days in the year when the weather just wouldn’t cooperate. So we’d have to maintain the current transportation infrastructure anyway, and you’d still have to own a car. If everyone got rid of their cars and took the bus on bad-weather days, the public transportation system would crash to a halt on every snowy day.
Here’s a surprising fact for a lot of you: Flying airplanes currently is not that hard, nor does it have to be very expensive. I bought an aircraft for $11,000, flew it for six years, and sold it for the same amount of money. It cost me about $500/yr to maintain.
A person today who buys a new car will lose somewhere between $4,000 and $10,000 in depreciation in the first year. Add in maintenance, insurance, and gas. Now divide by the 10,000 km/yr on average that people drive, and you have a cost of close to $1.00 per kilometer to drive a new car.
In contrast, you can rent a nice airplane for about $70/hr, and will go about 200 km in that hour. That’s 35 cents per kilometer, or 1/3 of what it costs to drive a new car the same distance. If you own an airplane and fly it a lot, the cost is even lower.
If the convenience factor bothers you, buy two beat-up cars for $500 and leave one at each airport. Now you can commute between two airports by airplane for roughly the same cost as driving a new car.
So if you want to start scooting around the skies now, get busy! Go get your pilot’s license and have a ball.