I sent this question in to Cecil, but I wanted to see what information you forum folk could offer:
My friend and I are planning to buy both a live crab and lobster,
put them in a small area, and have them duel to the death. Is this
possible? Will they naturally fight? Or do they need prodding with
sticks? What conditions ought I set up to make this the most
successful duel between two fine crustaceans. ( I am most concerned
with things like the Ph of the water, salt content, etc.)
IANAMB, however you will seldom go wrong in choosing to poke with a stick. Oh wait . . . you said prodding, not poking. I am sure a Marine Biologist will happen by shortly.
To factually answer your question (as I have actually done this with a lobster and a blue crab) You will not need to prod them to do anything. The lobster will simply grip the body of the crab and proceed to crush and eat it. Simple as that. Also, if you are setting up a tank for this purpose then buy instant ocean from the store and aerate the tank sufficiently. I did it in a bucket with real sea water when I was in my teens in Connecticut. It was fun to watch.
I read an article (I’m not sure where) about the secret lives of lobsters - evidently the males are very aggressive and will fight ala the Black Knight until they’ve lost all their legs. Also they’re extremely stupid.