Los Alamos: Where the Story Takes Place (Part I)

My book, The Story of Q: A GenderQueer Tale, is scheduled to be published by NineStar Press on November 27 of this year. This year is, coincidentally, also 40 years since I graduated from high school, and therefore the 40th reunion is imminent, scheduled for September 23. I haven’t been to a reunion since the 10th in 1987 but it’s too irresistibly tempting to attend this one under the circumstances. With any luck, between me and my publicist John Sherman, we’ll manage to get me booked into a space where I can speak to an audience and read some from the book and combine that into the same trip.

The first major chunk of my memoir is set in Los Alamos. (The second and third sections are divided between Los Alamos and Albuquerque NM. I may describe Albuquerque as the second story setting in a later post).

A handful of the specific events described in my book as well as the general social environment portrayed there may be recognizable to other people in my Los Alamos graduating class from their own recollections.

Los Alamos was neither an especially safe venue nor a nightmarishly horrible hellhole in which to grow up as a sissified feminine male person. It is most famously known for being the community where nuclear physicists developed the atomic bomb during World War II, and it is still very much an intellectual science-centric community with the scientific laboratory dominating much of the culture. The population is less than 15,000 people and, as is typical of towns of that size, folks tend to know each other or to know of each other, and that is especially true of students in school. Physically, it’s at high elevation (over 7000 feet) and is spread out along the top of several mesas interspersed with deep canyons, and there is a lot of undeveloped land immediately near the schools and houses.

It was (and is) a somewhat old-fashioned town in many ways. The highly educated scientists were disproportionately recruited from small colleges in small communities, so there’s an interesting tension between the tendency towards sophistication that comes with being an intellectual with an advanced degree and the conservative outlook that reflects those small-town origins.

It wasn’t the conventional central-casting junior high and high school environment reflected in so many books and movies. First of all, it wasn’t anywhere near as athlete-centric, although yes we had athletic students and, true to stereotype, I did have a lot of conflict with the male sports-centric boys. But whereas in some towns (at least as described by other authors in their own books) the entire school’s social life seems to revolve around male athletic boys and their cheerleader girlfriends, in Los Alamos they were just one clique and not an overwhelmingly dominant one, and there was a lot of overlap with other social clusters that mainstream America doesn’t tend to associate with athletes, such as Yearbook Committee or the drama club and so forth.

The most popular kids often belonged to several factions, such as student government and school sports and Olions (the theatrical drama and performing-arts kids) and choir and band and orchestra, and to know and interact with people from more than one social cluster.

I started off as a new kid in town in 8th grade and did not integrate into the society of the junior high school very effectively. I wasn’t particularly nice or pleasant to the other kids and held myself aloof, and also had a rather thin skin about being teased and mocked, which wasn’t a good recipe for speedy acceptance. Almost overnight I acquired a reputation. In a small town, all new kids get a fair amount of curious attention; in my case I became a source of widespread amusement. Eighth and ninth graders aren’t widely known for their tolerant attitudes or their easy acceptance of people who are different, and these small-town dynamics made it worse for me, but I think it is important to point out that I didn’t start off being very tolerant of their differences from me either. I was often a hostile and judgmental sissy, glaring at masculine boys and disapproving of their way of being in the world. It’s just that I was just severely outnumbered!

The social clusters where I eventually put down roots were the Boy Scouts (which tended to have a high concentration of geeky boys who liked to read science fiction), band and choir, and, finally, the loosely affiliated cluster of kids who attended pot parties. The latter group is a counterintuitive group for a kid like me to have found welcome, but that, too, is heavily shaped by factors that were specific to Los Alamos. Unlike larger communities, or the suburbs of built-up metropolitan areas of the country, the kids in Los Alamos did their partying mostly outdoors on that undeveloped land I was talking about. And one thing that meant was that you did not need an invitation to be at a party, nor was the party taking place at some host’s home, a host who might declare some unpopular kid unwelcome.

The general attitude of adults — parents, teachers, policemen, etc — towards teenagers was an interesting combination of permissive and dismissive. Our behaviors were tolerated with very little effort to shut us down; we were not generically regarded as troublemakers nor our inclination to gather as a worrisome precursor to vandalism and other crime. That hands-off attitude also manifested as a disinclination to insert themselves into our affairs and change how we treated each other, and as a consequence of that I was pretty much on my own, interacting with a contingent of kids my own age who had very few constraints on their behavior towards me.

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Do you have a cite for the bolded section? The reason I ask is that I know a ton of Los Alamos scientists*. Their hiring criteria is pretty straightforward, a GPA of 4.0 and a PHd. Small town has nothing to do with it.

Additionally, during the Manhattan project the scientists came from pretty much everywhere. Richard Feynman came from Queens, Oppenheimer came from New York City, Norris Bradbury (the second director of the lab) came from Santa Barbara, Fermi came from Rome and so on. I suspect that these folks didn’t give a damn about small town or big city.

And last, I’d be absolutely amazed if there were enough small college scientists who were smart enough and educated enough to fill all the jobs at LANL.

Slee

*My parent both worked at SNL. Dad ran a division at Sandia and worked closely with a bunch of folks from LANL, many of whom became family friends. I spent most of my time growing up hanging out with scientists from LANL and SNL. These scientists came from all over the place.

It’s not part of the official hiring criteria but the lab sends scientists on “recruiting missions” to go present to college campuses and talk up the idea of coming to work for the lab.

My dad was one of the people who was periodically sent. I got this morsel of information from him, that they had had good luck recruiting from small college towns and were inclined to put their PR efforts in that direction. People from larger venues were more likely to miss a more varied cosmopolitan experience (things like entertainment in particular).

That’s an entirely different kettle of previous fish from a different fishing trip.

I’m talking the post-Korean-war era, the 1960s and 1970s in particular.

LASL (later retitled LANL) certainly obtained scientists from all over the world. One of our family friends was Dr. Belijn from Indonesia. I’m not saying the lab only acquired their physicists from small towns. But their own observations led them to the conclusion that young physics majors from small to midsized campuses in Alabama, Idaho, Florida, and so forth made good “lab citizens”.

I went looking for a cite (other than my Dad) since you asked for one, but I can’t find an online copy of “Town Without Pity” (Vivian Gornick, Aug/Sep 1985). Vivian Gornick came to our house; my folks were among the people she interviewed for this article. Some of her observations dovetail pretty closely with what I’m saying (and it was certain reflected in our private conversation that I managed to finagle on her last day there). She was particularly amazed as the sheer number of churches and the high percentage of church attending people in town. That, too, is an artifact of where the residents were recruited from. Lots of Bible Belt transplantees in Los Alamos.

Aha, found a cite:

(it’s still my dad but it’s in print)