Let’s see, about a dozen marathons, a fifty miler and such over about six years.
-The most common mistake you can make in this final month is to overtrain. You really can’t improve yourself very much between now and the race, and if you hurt yourself or overstress yourself you don’t have time to recover.
-Go for an 18 mile run four weeks out, and then don’t go over ten. On days when you go more than five take the next day off. Don’t go over 5 for the last two weeks. Don’t run much at all the last week. Just a mile or two a day to stay loose. Try not to run for two days before the race.
-Eat protein the night before the race. Get up early the day of the race and eat a good breakfast with lots of carbs. I like a big bowl of raisin bran, a corn muffin with butter and a banana.
-If at all possible try to take a poop before you leave in the morning. I can’t stress this enough.
-Hydrate, but don’t drink too much. There will be lines at the port-a-potty.
-Before the start of the race you might want to take some tylenol 8 hour.
-Don’t wear or carry anything in the race that isn’t battle-tested. The day of the marathon is not the day to try anything new.
-Leave a little space in your socks at the toe.
-Don’t lace your shoes too tight.
-There’s this stuff called Bodyglide. If you’ve ever chafed you want to buy some now.
-Start slow and try to run a reverse (second half faster than first half)
-If you can eat food every hour even just a powergel, and even if you have to choke it down, you may avoid hitting the wall.
-Drink the gatorade or Ultima they offer you along with the water. Don’t force yourself to hydrate, drink when your thirsty but try to drink just a little bit more than you think you need, and just a little bit earlier than you think you need it.
-Think about carrying a small disposable or digital camera. Hold the camera at arms length and take a picture of yourself every mile. Watch the transition from joy to misery to exultation. Save the picture from mile 23. This is what you will look like when you are 89 years old.
-You will probably hit “the wall” This is when your body uses up all the energy stored in its muscles and begins to run directly and inneficiently on stored body fat. A couple of things about “the wall:”
- It will suck just as bad wether you walk or run, so you might as well run.
- When you are in ultimate suffering and you feel so bad that it can’t possibly get worse… it doesn’t. That’s as bad as it gets.
- When you stare into the abyss, the abyss must also stare into you.
Concerning energy management. You’ll see a lot of people whooping and hollering at the start. Don’t. Save it for the finish if you still feel like it. Don’t be overcautious. It takes a certain amount of energy just to be out there on the course. You need to make relentless forward progress at an appropriate pace to get you to the finish line before you completely run out of energy. You will run the race you’ve trained for, so run your training pace, no faster, no slower.
Concerning injuries: You are not going to win, so if you get hurt, by all means, stop running so you don’t further injure yourself.
Philosophy:
After a dozen or so of these things I firmly beleive that a marathon actually consists of two races. The first race is 20 miles. You will accomplish this by your training. You may have a good day and do the whole race without a problem, or you may have a bad day. In either case you will make the first 20 miles (or not) as a result of your training and conditioning. Your goal for this first 20 miles is to get through it quickly and efficiently and ensuring that you reach the end of that first 20 miles in the best possible shape you can. You need to be strong, fed and hydrated at the end of those 20 miles.
The second race is 6.2 miles. If you are having a good day and you are in good shape you will finish it the way you ran the first 20. Otherwise, you are going to have to get through those 6.2 miles on willpower and testicular fortitude. It may be fun, or miserable. If you are running at this point (which you should plan on,) you will be passing a lot of people who did not follow the good advice I’ve given you so far, and you will run a great and satisfying race based on these last 6.2 miles.
If you are feeling miserable remember what I said about it sucking whether you walk or run.
You can trick your mind into doing this last part well. Here’s how. In your final month of training, make your runs exactly 6.2 miles. Do them so you get used to that distance. When you hit 20 miles just tell yourself all you have to do now is your normal daily training run. Piece of cake!
-After the marathon eat and drink immediately. You only have half an hour from the time you stop running to replenish yourself with food and water if you want to have a fast recovery.
-Take your time with the recovery. Walk and stretch rather than sit.
Good luck!