A friend of mine posted the following pic on Facebook, wondering what the mysterious pipe-like object between the flaps is? Note the thin metallic object sticking up at an angle just where the wing angles back.
It looks like it could be a vortex generator, but it’s odd that it would be mounted on the trailing edge of the wing rather then the front.
Perhaps it is something similar to keep the airflow smooth over and around the edges of the flaps?
Whether it’s a 737 or 757 wing doesn’t really matter in this case, there should be nothing sticking out between the two flaps for either aircraft. I think the first answer that StrangerThanFiction received on that other forum is probably the culprit, a protruding gap seal.
I think you’re right - a flap gap seal that got bent and pinched during flap retraction. I also agree with Blakeyrat that it’s a 757, judging by the spoilers and flap canoes.