Sorry I didn’t get to this before you posted another long rebuttal. I’ll address them both in this one post. I would first like to say that these two posts of yours I think are excellent and have given me more pause than any others. Thank you for the amount of thought you put into them.
[QUOTE=Miller]
Have you not read the last twelve pages?
- It is in direct violation of the Constitution.
- It is an insult to the person taking the oath.
- It is an insult to the book the oath is being taken on.
- It is socially divisive.
[/QUOTE]
But you piss me off a little right here. You know damn well I’ve read the last twelve pages. Your question is just a veiled translation of “Duh, how could you be so dense?” You are not usually guilty of this hubris. But let’s move on.
- Not if you view it as a document tied to the founding.
- Ditto.
- Ditto
- I’d say it’s less divisive than allowing people to swear on the Koran, Dianetics, etc. If we took a poll, which course do you think the American people would choose?
[QUOTE=Miller]
No, I don’t think that it would be okay. It would be better than what you’re proposing, in that it would avoid items two through four on my list above, but I’m pretty sure it would still be unconstitutional. Because, as you keep forgetting, we’re not talking about the actual oath of office, which is taken from all congresspeople at once and uses no text at all. We’re talking about an after-the-fact photo opportunity. In effect, you’re asking if we should craft a law dictating what sort of oaths members of congress can swear on their own time. I have trouble seeing how we could get a law like that past the first ammendment.
[/QUOTE]
If the document was a secular one (I actually meant to type The Constitution) I don’t think there would be a first ammendment issue. Yes, we have been talking about an additional, optional oath of office. I also think posters constantly referring to just a “photo op” is an attempt to strip it of the significance that it has. But the fact that it is voluntary is important. Ellison chose to make it an issue. He chose to inject the Koran into his secular duties. As has been pointed out, he had already fulfilled the oath requirement. He then actively and deliberately—knowing it was an issue—tried to shove the Koran down our throats. Those are his voluntary actions in the public arena. It has nothing to do with the requirements of his faith. Like I said, part of me want’s to tell him to go fuck himself. Part of me wants to thank him.
[QUOTE=Miller]
Yes, absolutely. It makes a country in which everyone is treated the same, and no faith is given special status or recognition by the government, as required by the first ammendment. Requiring people to swear on the Bible would be incredibly divisive. You may insist that it’s not insulting or objectionable, but I suspect you’d have a very hard time finding non-Christian congressmen who would agree.
[/QUOTE]
I can join you here. And I think this to be the most likely course. But would you agree that we should be made aware of the book that will be used in a “photo op” before the election? After all, what would tell us more about what a candidates holds to be important more than THE ONE book they choose to swear an oath upon?
[QUOTE=Miller]
I cannot imagine a scenario in which what book a candidate swears on would tell us anything about that candidate that we did not already know.
[/QUOTE]
Stop being so damn real-world practical, Miller. Now imagine this: envision a very small district, perhaps in the boonies of Washington State or Wisconsin. The issues on the table are very few: logging rights, social security, the war, welfare, and eminent domain. Let’s say that not a lot separates the candidates, let’s make it easier and say it’s a primary. They’re both Christians, they’re both white males, they’re both veterans, etc, the only real difference is nuance on some of the 2 or 3 of the issues. Let’s say you pick candidate A, then candidate A has his photo op and what book is he swearing on? Some book by Fred Phelps. Wouldn’t you have wanted to know that before hand? as a voter, didn’t you have the right to know?
[QUOTE=Miller]
Now, let me ask you a question: if you had to choose between a congressman who was a Christian, but a liberal democrat who supported gay marriage, full amnesty for illegal immigrants, and frequently bad-mouthed the troops in Iraq, versus a conservative Muslim who favored civil unions but not marriage, deportation of all illegals and hefty sanctions against companies who employed them, and had nothing but praise for our guys on the ground in the Middle East, who would you vote for?
[/QUOTE]
Easy. The smarter one, the Muslim.
I’m not of the mind that Muslims or anyone else should be banned from holding office. I do think that the violence tied to the religion—in present time—recommends we be wary.
[QUOTE=Miller]
Sorry, we’re re-writing history? You’re the one who wants to invent new traditions when it is politically expedient for you to do so. You’re the one who wants to ignore centuries of legal precedent, and the explicit desires of the founders of this country, in how you interpret the first ammendment.
[/QUOTE]
I think it is unfair to imply that you know better than I or anyone else what the founders’ desires were. Their desire that we attempt to glean from writings over 200 years ago requires a much larger leap of faith then understanding a legal decision. I think a legitimate debate can be had over what the founders intended. What judges intended is clearer. And we are free to disagree with any decision.
[QUOTE=Miller]
You’re the one who wants to ignore the explicit tradition behind using a holy book as an oath in pursuit of some imaginary sense of national unity that excludes any American not sufficiently like yourself. What you’re calling for is a drastic, destructive, and incredibly fool-hardy change to how this nation is run. Which, as you say, is your right. But let’s not pretend that you’re supporting the ancient instituions of this country, okay? You’re trying to tear them down.
[/QUOTE]
Well, we disagree once again. I understand your point, but I think that injecting the Koran into the government (to the limited degree it was in this case) is a much greater change. The fact is that if Ellison didn’t do it we wouldn’t be having this debate. If you’d like to think that I’m the only one upset about this, you’re wrong.
[QUOTE=Miller]
Do you think that Ellison is a violent, anti-Western Muslim who favors Sharia law? No? Then what does the existence of these violent, anti-Western, Sharia Muslims have to do with his election?
[/QUOTE]
I don’t know anything about Ellison, He appears not to be violent. The degree to which he follows the words in the Koran I have no idea about. The degree to which he thinks U.S. law should move closer to Sharia is also unknown to me. What I can judge is his specific action with the Koran. I think he made an error. I was more accepting of him before he did this. I assumed that he was an American that happened to be Muslim. Now, I think he thinks of himself as a Muslim first. And if that is the case, how will he handle issues where he views the Constitution in being in conflict with the Koran.
Now, as a voter, should I be expected to become an authority on Islam and the Koran before casting my vote? Or Hinduism? Or Scientology? Or any book a candidate may dream up? And if I am expected to do some work, am I not entitled to have time to look into the matter?
[QUOTE=Miller]
See, you always claim that you’re not bigoted, but what you’ve said right here is the very essence of prejudice. You’ve pre-judged Ellison’s worthiness, not on his political platform, or personal character, or past behavior, but instead on how a select group of his co-religionists behave.
[/QUOTE]
No. I am judging an action he took, something he did of his own volition. The fact that millions of adherents to Islam have expressed in words and deeds their desire to kill Americans, and America is something I take into consideration, as well. Which seems wise.
[QUOTE=Miller]
This is precisely the same behavior you get hit with in every illegal immigration thread you participate in: you oppose illegal immigration, and called a bigot for it, because some other opponents of illegal immigration, with whom you have absolutely no affiliation, are a pack of racists. I believe you’ve complained about this treatment in the past. So why are you treating Ellison just as unfairly? You don’t see anything remotely hypocritical about that?
[/QUOTE]
Not quite. I rail against the idots in those threads on two counts. One, I repeatedly ask them to show what, specifically, makes me or others a racist. Two, I slap their stupidity and bias that claims or implies that all arguments against illegal immigration are racist. This is not to say that everyone arguing with me in those threads is guilty of this.
I think the example you raise is not perfectly analogous because I do judge Ellison on his action. On the issue of his swearing on the Koran, I am evaluating him on a choice that he took of his own volition.I admit that I am wary about the whole Muslim thing, but given the situation with many Muslims around the world plotting against Christians, that seems sensible.
[QUOTE=Miller]
Another strawman. One congressman taking a photo op with a Koran is not giving “control” of our nation to the Muslims. Three quarters of the population of this country is Christian, and that demographic is not changing anytime soon. Muslims are not going to take over here. It’s simply not. Going. To happen.
[/QUOTE]
A vote in congress is a degree of control. How many votes are there to be in congrees before you deem my concern justified. As long as it’s under 218 should I remain unconcerned? How many religious fundamentalists would you like to see in congress? As long as it is a minority are you supposed to be fine with it?
[QUOTE=Miller]
And using France and the Netherlands as examples of why you think you’re right is particularly silly, because those two nations got into their present fix precisely because they followed the sort of policies you advocate.
[/QUOTE]
The situation in those countries can hardly be summed up in the tight little package you wrapped. I would say that a large part of the reason things got the way they did was too much immigration too fast, not allowing time for assimilation. But I suggest we leave this for another debate.
[QUOTE=Miller]
How is that different from what you’re doing? At the very least, you’re both looking at a set of actions carried out by a large number of people, and identifying what you think is the imortant part. You accuse tomndebb of “throwing away” the fact that most people have used a Bible. You’re “throwing away” the fact that most of the people who used a Bible, did so because the Bible held immense, personal, religious signifcance for them. Why is focusing on that aspect necessarily more incorrect than focusing on the aspect you think is important?
[/QUOTE]
He takes an additional step. He ascribes motivation. I don’t think he can speak to the degree that each swearer used the bible because of personal religious conviction as opposed to tradition and a nod to history.
[QUOTE=Miller]
And if it isn’t more incorrect, if it’s just down to a matter of opinion over what the tradition is here, how can you accuse Ellison of breaking a tradition, when you have no idea if he believes that tradition exists in the first place?
[/QUOTE]
This is a good point. But if was unaware of it initially, he was made aware of it after it first came up.
[QUOTE=Miller]
And yet you still want to distrust Ellison because he’s a Muslim.
[/QUOTE]
Another good point. And the logic in it is why I have not assumed and do not assume him to be a terrorist. But given the world we live in and the recent actions and statements of some Muslims regarding Americans/Christians/non-Muslims, a degree of vigilance seems merited.
Do you disagree with that? If so, we are living in different universes.
[QUOTE=Miller]
How do you know there were no protests? At the time of Johnson’s swearing in, anti-Catholic hysteria was not unknown in this country. Early in Kennedy’s campaign, people seriously questioned wether it was possible for a Catholic to overcome this bias in a national election. I would not at all be surprised to learn that there was a Prager-analogue back then who levied exactly the same sort of criticism against Johnson. If I could provide evidence of such protest (if being the operative word; I wouldn’t even know where to look) would you reconsider your argument at all?
[/QUOTE]
Actually, I’d be surprised. Kennedy was well-liked, and his assination brought people even closer to his Presidency. Johnson’s action was probably either viewed as a tasteful nod to Kennedy or the unfortunate circumstances of having to be sworn in in the conference room of Air Force One.
[QUOTE=Miller]
No, I would not vote for such a person as president. It would not be an attack on his religious beliefs, nor would refusing to vote for a pacifist run afoul of the constitution.
A president cannot be an effective leader if he is categorically unwilling to use our military in any fashion. The president is the Commander in Chief, and a total pacifist president would be unable to fulfill his duties as Commander in Chief, making him unfit for the role of president. Although his pacifism may be derived from his religious principles, refusing to vote for a pacifist is not an attack on his religion. It is a judgement based on the policies he would follow while in office. Many Christians oppose abortion because of their religious beliefs. I would not vote for them, either. Not because they are Christian, but because they are anti-abortion. I’m judging them on policy, not on motivation. I would not have any qualms about voting for a pro-choice Christian, again, because I’m not voting on them based on their religion. I’m voting on them based on their policies. What you are suggesting in this thread is tantamount to refusing to vote for a pro-choice Christian because a bunch of other Christians are pro-life.
[/QUOTE]
But your leaving out that in my example the pacifist position was mandated by religious beliefs. Perhaps I wasn’t clear. To clarify, based on what you’ve stated above, is it safe to say that you could never vote for a strict Quaker or Menonite? (Strict = complete pacifism dictated by the religion.)
[QUOTE=Miller]
All of the above has nothing to do with the Constitution at all. As an individual, you are free to refuse to vote for Ellison for whatever reason you want, wether it’s because he’s too liberal, because you distrust the effect a Muslim congressman will have on the fabric of society, or simply because you hate the dirty sand nigger. The constitution only comes into play when you try to use the law to dictate what choices are available to everyone else. You don’t have to vote for a Muslim if you don’t want to. You can’t prevent Muslims from running for office because you don’t like them. You can bitch and moan all you want about a Muslim swearing an oath on a Koran instead of a Bible. That doesn’t violate the Constitution. When you suggest that we pass a law making it illegal for a Muslim to swear an oath on the Koran, you have violated the first ammendment in about as blatant and undeniable a fashion as I can imagine. The law must remain blind to differences in race, religion, and gender. You, as a person, are free to judge people on those factors as much as you want.
[/QUOTE]
Yeah. I don’t think that a law would ever pass. I’ve been exploring here an idea put forth by Prager that I feel was being too quickly pooh-poohed. I do support the intent of such a law: crafting a society that contiues tradition and connects us to the founding ideals of the country, even tangentially or symbolically.
Miller, sorry I haven’t been able to be more available. I’ll let you know in advance that it will be even more difficult for me to reply for most of the week. I will be able to check in a read what how you respond (if you do), as I think you have made some good arguments.
[/QUOTE]
Based on the totality of your points, and those of a few others, I abandon my position that there should be a law mandating one book for oaths. I also agree with you, and others, that given the best interpretation of the facts the idea runs counter to the Constitution. (BUt I do think that is not necessarily the case.)
I do also think that if soemone is going to break with tradition that they should give voters an opportunity to evaluate that decision. Whether they plan to swear on the Bible, the Koran, Atlas Shrugged, A People’s History of the U.S., or a the sheet music for Lennon’s “Imagine” is somethig that voters have a right to know in advance.
Thanks for the serious participation.