[QUOTE=ForumBot]
I’m noting very very subtle undertones of..what is that? Sarcasm?
Why should I be convinced that a military court is neutral?
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The court in this case is civilian.
As a general proposition, the justice system, both civil and military, begins with a presumption of neutrality for its tribunals.
A tax protestor may well claim the federal court that convicts him is other than neutral, that the judge was in league with the IRS or biased against tax protestors. We as a society don’t tend to pay too much attention to those arguments.
Why?
Because we can see for ourselves that the process is set up to ensure, as much as is reasonably possible, neutrality. The judge’s rulings on evidence are a matter of record, and can be reviewed not only by the attorney for the defense but by the public, and by a higher reviewing authority. The accused is entitled to defense counsel, and the trial follows procedural rules that are known in advance and have been judged not to disadvantage the defense. The jury is selected from people who either side may reject on evidence of bias, and who take an oath to judge the evidence fairly.
It is true that a civilian court trying a criminal case will provide more protection than a military court. Unanimity of the verdict, for example, is not always required in a military trial.
Still, those same statements that establish the presumption of neutrality of civilian courts can be made about military tribunals. Changes like requiring a unanimous verdict do not make civilian courts more neutral – they tip the decisional advantage towards the accused, yes, but to characterize that as more neutral requires assuming there is some objective process of true neutrality and measuing each of our procedures against it.
Short answer, then: you should be convinced a military court is neutral because the judge’s rulings on evidence are a matter of record, and can be reviewed not only by the attorney for the defense but by the public, and by a higher reviewing authority. The accused is entitled to defense counsel, and the trial follows procedural rules that are known in advance and have been judged not to disadvantage the defense. The jury is selected from people who either side may reject on evidence of bias, and who take an oath to judge the evidence fairly.