I’m not a lawyer, but I am somewhat of an expert in user-interface design. And I can categorically guarantee you that that ballot would absolutely bias the votes in that area.
So yes, I think Gore would have won the election, IF we base it only on this one discrepancy.
However, the time to correct this was before the election. The district sent a flyer out to all voters showing the ballot - no one protested the design. The ballot was approved.
When the people voted, they had the opportunity to ask questions. They didn’t. After they made a mistake, they had an opportunity to ask for a new ballot. They didn’t.
If you open this Pandora’s box with legal challenges, you’ve got a real problem - there are a LOT of close districts in other states, and I’m sure you can find all kinds of fraud, lost ballots, and other anomolies if you look hard enough. This would open the door to legal challenges of EVERY close election, and that would have bad ramifications for democracy. You don’t want judges picking your politicians for you.
Look: When an election is this close, it is statistically CERTAIN that it is being decided by anomolies and errors. You can’t count hundreds of millions of votes without making errors numbering in the tens of thousands at least.
My solution: Announce a new FEDERAL election 30 days from now. That still gives the electoral college time to gather on Dec 18, and gives the candidates time to re-group. I know the Constitution would have to be amended, but I can’t see any other way that the U.S. can avoid a scandalous presidency, no matter who wins.
Don’t allow any soft money for this election - use federal funding for both, with matching federal funds for all the third parties in proportion to where they finished in this election. Schedule one more debate. Then vote again.
This would be expensive, but I think the citizenry would accept it as fair, and the country could go on.
If either one of these guys wins now, it’ll be incredibly divisive for the U.S. If Bush wins, everyone will know that the REAL president lost on a technicality. If Gore wins, everyone will know that he was willing to disrupt the nation with legal challenges to democracy in order to attain power. Neither result would be good for the country.