I currently live in Salt Lake City (for two years now and there’s no end to this in sight) and my sister has lived in Provo and attended BYU for the past six years. So, these are my experiences.
BYU isn’t the only thing in Provo–it’s also where the Missionary Training Center is located. This means that not only is there a strong Mormon presence because of the university, it’s also the literal hub for all the outgoing missionaries. Why there are non-Mormon students, the numbers are negligible at best. So if it bothers you to be in an unabashedly religious, conservative area, you’re not going to like Provo. It could be very startling to somebody who is accustomed to religion being a private thing, not a seemingly city-sponsored activity.
Mormons are politely distant to people who are outside their religion. Utah Mormons have paranoia down to an art form, and they don’t trust outsiders, by and large. That’s not to say they’re rude to them. They aren’t. And Provo is a large enough city that the small-town attitudes aren’t too bad (I grew up in a small town in Utah. I know all about how new “move ins” in those places are considered). The schools will not take it upon themselves to teach your children Mormon doctrine or anything of that nature. You might get a few crazy teachers, but I went through 16 years of school here, plus graduate school, plus taught in a high school, and it’s been my experience that Utah districts stick to the secular curriculum and expect their teachers to do likewise.
And don’t think that just because it’s a Mormon bastion that there isn’t any crime or drug use. There is. In fact, there’s a major problem in Utah with meth and prescription pills abuse. But that is kept very much on the DL–and no, it’s not just non-Mormons partaking.
Having said that, there are a lot of things going for Provo. For starters, it is beautiful. One of the nicest areas I’ve ever visited. The city is clean with lots of trees. There’s a downtown area with lots of shops. There are clubs, and a thriving indie music scene (my sisters goes to concerts and house shows regularly).
Don’t let the strange alcohol laws scare you away. It is a bit hard to adjust to, but ultimately, it’s not a big deal. The state run liquor stores are open every day but Sundays, holidays, and election days. Most of them are pretty large and they are well stocked. It’s not really difficult to get the alcohol you want, you just have to go to an extra store, and they’re easy to find. Private clubs want to make your life as easy as possible, which means members will “sponsor” you so you don’t have to buy a membership. We went to one in SLC a few months ago, and membership was something like $5. My husband bought one, sponsored me, and we’ll never have to buy another at that club. We went to another private club for a concert, and they just had us sign a sheet indicating we were the club’s guests (everybody in line signed it). Also, while the beer is only 3.2, there are a ton of microbreweries in Utah. So on the one hand, it’s not as strong as you’re used to. On the other hand, there are some really good microbreweries.
Salt Lake City is pretty secular, all things considered. I actually have more fun here in SLC than I did when I lived in So Cal. Sure there are a fewer concerts (which sucks), but there are plenty of clubs with smaller and independent artists. There are plenty of bars and clubs. Utah is proud of its position in the movie world due to the Sundance Festival, and there are plenty of small theaters showing interesting movies (for cheap!) and there’s also the Summer Sundance festival and the Free Concert series at the Gallivan center. There’s an amazing Farmer’s Market every week. There are festivals throughout the summer.
Park City is about an hour or so away from Provo, and it’s fun all year around, not just in the winter for the skiing. The various facilities they built for the Olympics are open to the public, too.
If you like camping, boating, skiing, hiking, rafting, or communing with nature after only an hour’s drive, you can’t beat Provo. Having said that, there’s not enough money in the world to get me to move from SLC to Provo. My sister, on the other hand, loves it. So there you go.