We speak it, occasionally.
Online dictionaries here and there give all three. Anyone have an OED handy?
We speak it, occasionally.
Online dictionaries here and there give all three. Anyone have an OED handy?
I tend to only think of it as a noun, basically. When it’s the direct object of a transitive verb, it can function as an adverbial phrase. The American Heritage Dictionary also says it’s an adjective, but didn’t give any examples.
Yeah, I agree with Johanna - wouldn’t it be a noun? It’s basically equivalent to ‘truth’ in just about every phrase I can think of. ‘In sooth, he doth blah blah blah’; ‘Thou dost say sooth’…
I’m having a hard time figuring out how an adjective can be the object of a preposition. Perhaps I’m just being dense; if there are common examples please disabuse me!
I think of “forsooth” or the phrase “for sooth” being adverbial.
I do.
The OED says it’s a noun (meaning “truth”) with cites from c. 950; an adjective (meaning “true”) with cites from c. 888; and an adverb (meaning “truly”) with cites from Old English and from c.1000. In all three parts of speech it is archaic; as an adverb it is also rare. It disappeared from the language in the mid-seventeenth century, before being revived in the nineteenth century as a conscious literary archaism, and Scott gets the blame for the revival.
Thanks. Any chance you could do a ctrl-c ctrl-v here on the cites?
I’ll jump in with those cites.
Noun:
Adjective:
Adverb: