Y’know, I work for a large software company headquartered in Redmond Washington.
It is routine to schedule Friday unwinders where the business unit admin buys some sandwiches, snacks, beer and wine. People have a drink or two and go back to work, or go home. It is routine for the company to have ship parties where alcohol is served. It is unremarkable for people to keep beer in the office kitchen fridge.
If you screw up your work because you’ve got an alcohol problem, that’s one thing. But it doesn’t matter whether you’re drinking at work or drinking at home, either you’re screwing up or you’re not. You can’t have a company where it is expected that you’re going to work late and work weekends and work in the middle of the night, and control your employees personal life so much.
If you have few drinks that’s no big deal. Drinks at lunch, drinks after work, drinks at company functions, it’s all OK. Staggering around drunk, not so much. But having a few drinks and going back to work? This is at the largest sofware company in the world, and it is part of the corporate culture. If you’re going to have a rule against people coding while impaired, you’d have to prohibit 72 hour Mountain Dew fueled marathon crunch time. Note that even though alcohol is tolerated at work, and provided at work, I’ve never personally seen anyone get drunk at work, although I’ve heard stories–mostly about the “old days”.
Now, if you’re a bus driver, or a health care provider, or a cop, or a schoolteacher, or a heavy equipment operator, then the rules are different. And if you’re at a company where most/many people have work that prohibits alcohol consumption, then it could also make sense to have a company-wide policy against alcohol and not have separate policies for forklift drivers and receptionists.
But “alcohol at work, or around work is unprofessional” is bunk. And the comparisons to how racism used to be tolerated? Please. How the heck can you compare having a beer during lunch, or a beer Friday afternoon to racist jokes? Seriously, what’s the comparision?