I recently stumbled upon an interesting list, published just barely before recent events, and I post it here in the belief that others will find it as interesting as I did.
The list was entitled “The Eight Degrees of Charity” and is attributed to the Jewish philosopher Moses Ben Maimonides (1135-1204). The list is ranked from lower to higher levels, 1 to 10.
- He who gives grudgingly, reluctantly, or with regret.
- He who gives less than he should, but gives graciously.
- He who gives what he should, but only after he is asked.
- He who gives before he is asked.
- He who gives without knowing to whom he gives, although the recipient knows the identity of the donor.
- He who gives without making his identity known.
- He who gives without knowing to whom he gives, neither does the recipient know from whom he receives.
- He who helps a fellow man to support himself by a gift, or a loan, or by finding employment for him, thus helping him to become self-supporting.