In my mind they are two related, but ultimately distinct, concerns:
- Should the government provide assistance so people don’t starve?
- How much choice should people on government assistance be given?
For #1 it’s a hard yes for me (food stamps aren’t a huge cost to society anyway; yes, let’s feed people who need it). I was on food stamps for a while too, but I held that position both before & after that.
That’s not really the controversy though.
The #2 argument is much more interesting: Should people receiving that assistance be able to decide for themselves how to spend it?
For something like a Section 8 housing voucher, it goes directly into the housing payment. You can’t spend it on, say, cookies or caviar. But even then you still have some choice as to where to live (as in which low-income housing unit to apply for, in which cities or states). Your costs of living can be very different depending on geography. Should we bus all poor people to the cheapest, most undesirable land in the country? I’d say no.
Food stamps / SNAP already have some restrictions. Not only can you not buy alcohol with it, you also can’t buy hot prepared meals – which is crazy to me, because some people on SNAP don’t have proper kitchen facilities or even a microwave/portable stove to be able to heat up food. Some states are experimenting with a “SNAP for restaurants” that can be spent in restaurants, which seems a lot more humane than “I guess it’s cold canned beans for you for the seventh month in a row”.
Now, is caviar, oreos, or an extravagant steak that uses the whole month’s payments really the best way to spend a limited SNAP budget? No, probably not. But then neither is, say, buying a ton of organic lettuce from the farmer’s market (which you can also do with SNAP in some locales).
As a blanket statement, Americans don’t eat all that healthily to begin with. Our government guidelines on the matter are rarely followed by anyone, and even when they are, they’re corrupted by lobbyists and such to begin with such that they don’t necessarily result in either optimal nutrition or maximum value per dollar.
That being the case, why would we suddenly expect our poorest to be any different and to be able to choose their food more wisely? There’s not many of us who lead truly “optimal” lives, in nutrition or otherwise. What if they bought some ice cream instead of caviar? What if they bought anything at all aside from rice and beans?
I don’t think you’re an “asshole” for judging them, but realistically, we all make some short-term sub-optimal choices… because we’re creatures of wants, not just needs. I don’t think poorer people are magically exempt from desire. It might be the one nice treat that get that day/week/month.
That alone shouldn’t make the case for government intervention (force-feeding them MREs or whatever). If anything, I think it just shows that, as a society, we should be better about teaching our citizens how to best shop for and prepare food. These days you either learn from your parents (who may or may not have good habits themselves) or mostly you just become a victim of infinite food marketing that teaches you mostly to eat bad, expensive things. That’s not really SNAP’s fault, that’s just how we approach food as a society.
Caviar may be a bit extreme, but I don’t know that it’s that much worse than any other poor decision you might make on a limited budget. The tradeoff of a society valuing freedom is that sometimes people will make bad decisions. That’s just the way it goes, no?
And, at the end of the day… if some miniscule portion of my tax dollars happens to buy a stranger a few minutes of happiness with a fancy treat… then gosh, I can only hope they find a nice tree/river to sit by and really milk that moment for all it’s worth. I wish every tax dollar were used that effectively.